HTML Web Dev 1 (knowt friendly)

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48 Terms

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What is HTML?

A Markup Language used to structure web content.

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What defines the HTML5 version?

<!DOCTYPE html>

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What is the root element of an HTML page?

<html>

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What tag contains metadata, like the title and CSS link?

<head>

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What tag contains all the visible page content?

<body>

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What tag links an external CSS file?

<link>

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What tag defines the title shown in the browser tab?

<title>

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What is the most important heading tag?

<h1>

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What tag defines a paragraph?

<p>

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What tag creates a hyperlink?

<a> (Anchor)

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What attribute specifies a link's destination URL?

href

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What attribute opens a link in a new browser tab?

target="_blank"

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What tag is used to embed an image?

<img>

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What attribute provides the image source URL?

src

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What is the essential attribute for image accessibility?

alt (Alternative text)

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What is the general-purpose block-level container tag?

<div>

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What is the general-purpose inline-level container tag?

<span>

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What tag creates an unordered (bulleted) list?

<ul>

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What tag creates an ordered (numbered) list?

<ol>

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What tag is used for any list item?

<li>

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What tag defines a description list?

<dl>

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What tag defines a term in a description list?

<dt>

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What tag defines the description/definition in a description list?

<dd>

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What tag defines the main content of a page?

<main>

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What tag defines the navigation links?

<nav>

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What tag defines the introductory section (e.g., site title)?

<header>

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What tag defines content that is tangentially related (e.g., a sidebar)?

<aside>

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What tag defines the bottom section, often with copyright info?

<footer>

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What tag defines the author/owner contact information?

<address>

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What tag is the container for user input fields?

<form>

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What is the primary tag for a single data input field?

<input>

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What tag defines a multi-line text input field?

<textarea>

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What tag associates text with a form input?

<label>

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What attribute on an input field ensures it must be filled out?

required

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What HTML structure is used to present tabular data?

<table>

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What tag defines a row in an HTML table?

<tr>

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What tag defines a standard data cell?

<td>

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What tag defines a header cell?

<th>

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What attribute merges a cell over multiple columns?

colspan

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What attribute merges a cell over multiple rows?

rowspan

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What special character is used to display an empty table cell?

&nbsp; (Non-breaking space)

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What tag defines an abbreviation or acronym?

<abbr>

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What tag defines a specific date/time?

<time>

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Which content model category do <link> and <meta> belong to?

Metadata content

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Which content model category includes <h1>–<h6>?

Heading content

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Which content model category includes elements like <a> and <span>?

Phrasing content

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Why must forms use <label> tags for inputs (accessibility)?

Screen readers do not read placeholder values