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Flashcards on Income Elasticity of Demand (YED)
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YED
Income Elasticity of Demand. It measures the effect on demand of a change in consumers’ income.
Inferior Goods
Goods for which demand decreases as consumer income rises.
Normal Goods
Goods for which demand increases as consumer income rises.
Luxury Goods
Goods for which demand increases significantly as consumer income rises.
YED Calculation Importance
Businesses use YED values to estimate how demand will change given changes in consumer income levels, helping them forecast what goods to produce.
YED Formula
% Change in Quantity Demanded / % change in Consumer Income
% Change Formula
(New - Old) / Old x 100
Indicates an inferior good.
Interpreting a Negative YED Value
Indicates a normal good.
Interpreting a YED Value Between 0 and 1
Indicates a luxury good.
Interpreting a YED Value Larger Than 1