The Nucleus

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Last updated 8:24 PM on 1/27/26
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7 Terms

1
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What is the overall function of the nucleus?

  • control center for cellular activity

2
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What are the three basic strucutres?

  1. nuclear envelope

  2. nucleolus

  3. chromatin

3
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Nuclear Envelope (

  • outer membrane surrounding nucleus

  • separates internal & external (facilitates transport)

4
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what are the structural characteristics of the nuclear envelope?

  • double membrane structure

    • outer membrane is continuous with the ER

  • Nuclear pores: opening channels; allow substances to enter/leave cell

5
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Nucleolus

  • makes ribosomes

  • the number of nucleoli per nucleus vary and indicate protein synthetic activity of the cell

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Chromatin

  • DNA and associated proteins exist as fine filaments of chromatin

  • house DNA/genetic material

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What happens to chromatin during cell divsion?

  • chromatin coils tightly to form chromosomes