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27 Terms
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I
freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly
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II
the right to bear arms
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III
citizens don't have to house soldiers
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IV
no unreasonable search or arrest
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V
no double jeopardy or self incrimination
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VI
rights of accused in criminal cases to a fair and speedy trial
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VII
right to trial by jury
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VIII
No excessive bail, no cruel and unusual punishment
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IX
people have the rights not listed in the constitution
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X
any rights not given to the federal gov't are given to the states and the people
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XI
more clearly defines original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court concerning a suit brought against a state by a citizen of another state (can't sue a state that is not your own)
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XII
redefines how the president and vice-president are chosen by electoral college, making the two positions cooperative, rather than first and second highest vote-getters and it ensures that anyone who becomes Vice-president must be eligible to become president
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XIII
abolished slavery
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XIV
ensured all citizens of all states had not only rights on the federal level, but on state level too; it removed the 3/5th counting of slaves in the census; ensured that the US would not pay the debts of rebellious states; ALL citizens have right to due process
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XV
ensures race cannot be used as criteria in voting
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XVI
collect income tax without regard to population of state
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XVII
shifted the choosing of senators from legislature to the people
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XVIII
abolished the sale or manufacture of alcohol in the US
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XIX
ensures gender cannot be used as criteria in voting (women can now vote!)
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XX
set a new start dates for the terms of the congress and the president and clarifies how deaths of presidents before swearing-in would be handled
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XXI
repealed 18
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XXII
set a limit on the number of times a president could be elected 2 four-year terms
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XXIII
grants the District of Columbia the right to 3 electors in presidential elections
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XXIV
ensured no tax could be charged to vote for any federal office
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XXV
clarifies the line of succession to the presidency and establishes rules for a president who becomes unable to perform his duties while in office
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XXVI
guarantees that any person 18 or over may vote
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XXVII
requires that any law that increased the pay of legislators may not take effect until after an election