Protein synthesis and DNA replication 

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Biology

10 Terms

1

hydrogen bonds

The ________ are broken between the bases.

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2

mRNA

The ________ moves out of the nucleus from the nuclear pore into the cytoplasm.

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3

RNA polymerase

________ catalyses the phosphodiester bonds being formed between adjacent nucleotides.

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4

RNA

________ has uracil instead of thymine in DNA.

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5

ribosome

The ________ attaches itself onto the mRNA strand.

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6

DNA

________ is ‘ unzipped by DNA helicase and this breaks the hydrogen bonds between the complementary bases.

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7

tRNA molecule

A(n) ________ binds to the mRNA via its anti- codon and form hydrogen bonds- the ________ is attached to a specific amino acid.

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8

DNA polymerase

________ and DNA ligaments form the sugar- phosphate backbone.

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9

RNA

________ is single stranded and DNA is double stranded.

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10

RNA

________ is smaller and DNA is larger.

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