Wellness & Mental Health

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Health

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40 Terms

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Leading cause of death in U.S.
Heart Disease
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2nd leading cause of death in adolescents
Suicide
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The ability to carry out daily activities with vigor
Physical Health
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The ability to express one's emotions in a healthy way
Emotional Health
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The ability to connect through interpersonal relationships
Social Health
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The ability to learn, grow from experience, and utilize intellectual capabilities
Intellectual/Mental Health
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a guiding sense of meaning or value in life
Spiritual Health
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a disease that can be transferred from one person to another
Definition of a Communicable DIsease
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also known as chronic diseases, are not passed from person to person.
Definition of a Noncommunicable Disease
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Flu, common cold, sexually transmitted infections, chicken pox, ring worm
Examples of a Communicable DIsease
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Cancer, Depression, Diabetes, Schizophrenia, Asthma
Examples of a Non-Communicable DIsease
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Smoking, Diet, Exercise, stress, blood pressure
Examples of controllable risk factors
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Age, genetics, gender
Examples of uncontrollable risk factors
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Brain
Control center of the body
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Heart
Pumps blood throughout the body
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Lungs
Intakes oxygen from air and removes CO2
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Liver
Detoxifies harmful chemicals and filters blood
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Large Intestine
Absorbs water from indigestible food
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Stomach
Breaks down the food
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Small Intestine
Absorbs nutrients and minerals
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Immune system
protects the body, made up of white blood cells
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Nervous System
Complex group of nerves that send synapses and signals throughout the body. Controls voluntary and involuntary actions
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Muscular System
Responsible for the movement, blood flow and functions of the body
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Circulatory System
Moves blood, nutrients, oxygen, CO2 and hormones around the body
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Endocrine System
8 major glands that secrete hormones
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Skeletal System
bones connected by tendons, ligaments and cartilage
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Reproductive System
Allows humans to reproduce. Men-penis and testes, Women-Vagina and ovaries
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integumentary system
Skin-body's largest organ that protects us from the outside world
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Self-esteem
confidence in one's own worth or abilities; self-respect
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Personality
the combination of characteristics or qualities that form an individual's distinctive character
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Defense Mechanisms
an unconscious process that protects an individual from unacceptable or painful ideas/impulses
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Passive
accepting or allowing what happens or what others do, without active response or resistance.
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Assertive
having or showing a confident and forceful personality
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Aggressive
ready or likely to attack or confront; characterized by or resulting from aggression
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Tightness in the chest, nausea/vomiting, sweating, shortness of breath
Warning signs of a heart attack
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Obvious changes in warts or moles, changes in bowel/bladder habits, nagging cough or hoarseness, a sore that won't heal
Warning signs of cancer
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Organic Mental Disorder
a form of decreased mental function due to a medical or physical disease, rather than a psychiatric illness
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Functional Mental Disorder
A physical disorder in which the symptoms have no known or detectable organic basis but are believed to be the result of psychological factors such as emotional conflicts or stress
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Examples of Organic Mental Disorder
Alzheimer's Disease, Parkinson's, Dementia
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Examples of functional mental disorders
Depression, Anxiety, PTSD