CONTEMPORARY ARTS

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Last updated 1:03 PM on 1/28/26
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65 Terms

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Art ("Sining")

Different manners of expressing human skills and imagination or Creation of aesthetic conditions, objects, and presentations

It reflects the people, history, and traditions of the Philippines as a whole.

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Ethnic Tradition

Art forms primarily influenced by geographical location and Purpose of arts was integral to life.

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Spanish Colonial Tradition

Art forms primarily influenced by religion and secularization. Where Spaniards used arts to propagate Catholic faith

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American Colonial and Modern Arts

Development influenced by education and governance

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Modern Art (1860s - 1960s)

the main theme of art works in this time is national identity

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Contemporary Art (1970s - Present)

mirror contemporary culture and society

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SPACE

the area around or within an object in art.

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Positive space

the part filled by the object.

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Negative space

the empty area around or inside the object.

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LINES

a series of connected points.

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form

curved, dotted, or broken lines

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direction

vertical, horizontal, or diagonal lines

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Shape

a flat, 2D area with height and width

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geometric shapes

triangle, squares, rectangle, etc.

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organic shapes

shapes found in nature, e.g. shape of a leaf or cloud

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abstract shapes

asymmetrical and free flowing shapes

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Form

a 3D object with height, width, and depth

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Color

the visual effect caused by light and shows different hues and can communicate lightness, darkness, warmth, or coolness.

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VALUE

considered a property of a color which pertains to its lightness or darkness.

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Texture

the element that appeals to our sense of feel on things and pertains to the surface of an art piece.

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Proportion

the relative size and scale of elements within a composition

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Harmony

the unity of the artwork, specifically about the arrangement of the related elements.

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Variety

referred to as diversity, adding multiple, different elements to break the monotony of an artwork

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Movement

the illusion of motion in a piece of art.

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Rhythm

refers to the repetition of certain elements to produce a pattern.

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Balance

refers to the even and equal distribution of elements.

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Emphasis

principle which may refer to the greater impact given on a certain element.

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happening or existing in the present time

Contemporary Arts means

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Contemporary Arts (20th century to present)

Reflects present realities and experiences

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Art of Today

Found in everyday life such as Home décor, cooking, jeepney art, signages, Architecture, billboards, and design.

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Evolution of Art Forms

Influenced by technology and new ideologies

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Visual Arts

  • Pop Art

  • Word Art

  • Conceptual Art

  • Installation Art

  • Photorealism

  • Contemporary Realism

  • Graffiti Art

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Performance Arts

  • Music: hip-hop, jazz, pop, rock, electronic, etc.

  • Theater: stage, film, street play

  • Dance: flash mob, street and hip-hop dances

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Applied Arts

  • Video Art

  • Photography

  • Computer Art

  • Film and Broadcasting

  • Architecture and Design

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Literary Arts

  • Graphic Novels and Manga

  • Digi-Fiction and Blogs

  • Flash Fiction and Hyper Poetry

  • Chick Literature and TextTalk Novels

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Appropriation

modification of existing ideas

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Hybridity

combining different media

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Technology

use of modern tools

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Performance

live or experiential

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Space

creative use of environment

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Features of Contemporary Arts

  1. Communal

  2. Intuitive

  3. Holistic

  4. Creative Process

  5. Multi-focal

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Seven Major Art Forms

  1. Painting

  2. Sculpture

  3. Architecture

  4. Film

  5. Literature

  6. Music

  7. Theater

  8. Dance

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VISUAL ARTS

Expression of artistic ideas through images, structures, and tactile work

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Painting

Expression of ideas and emotions in a two-dimensional visual form

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First Philippine paintings

were commissioned during Spanish colonization

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SCULPTURE

Art form using hard or plastic materials to produce three-dimensional art objects

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mid-19th century

Filipino sculptors became known in the

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ARCHITECTURE

Art and practice of designing and constructing buildings

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FILM (“movie / motion picture”)

A form of visual art using moving images resulting in art form is called cinema

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LITERARY ARTS

Expression of ideas through writing

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LITERATURE

Written and sometimes spoken material

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writing formed with letters

LITERATURE From Latin word literature meaning

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LITERATURE Includes:

  • Poetry

  • Drama

  • Fiction

  • Nonfiction

  • Journalism

  • Song

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PERFORMING ARTS

Actions and movements performed in front of an audience

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MUSIC

Collection of coordinated sounds

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THEATER

Collaborative form of fine art, Uses live performers and Presents real or imagined events

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DANCE

Rhythmic movement of the body usually performed to music

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Fernando Amorsolo

  • First National Artist of the Philippines

  • Known as a world-class painter

  • Famous for rural landscapes and Filipino life

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Carlos “Botong” V. Francisco

  • National Artist for Visual Arts

  • Known for large murals

  • Depicted Philippine history and culture

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Fernando Amorsolo

Painting - “THE MAID OF BATAAN”

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Guillermo Tolentino

Sculpture - “The Oblation”

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Napoleon Abueva

Sculpture - “Transfiguration”

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Vicente Manansala

Painting - “14 Stations of the Cross”

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Jose Tanig Joya

Visual Arts - Abstract Painting

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Severino Montano

Theater - “The Love of Leonor Rivera”