immune system concept check questions

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27 Terms

1
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does the baby get the immune system early

yes

2
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what is the main function of white blood cells

to help protect body from infections by attacking bacteria

3
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what is the main, primary function of B cells in the immune system

The main function of B cells is to produce antibodies (immunoglobulins) to neutralize pathogens like viruses and bacteria

4
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which vessel collects lymph from the lower half of the body and the left side of the upper body

thoracic duct

5
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which antibodies attach themselves to the surfaces of B cells as antigen receptor

IgD

6
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What type of immunity are you born with

Natural immunity

7
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what does the prefix Erytho- mean?

red

8
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what is the meaning of Eosinophils?

granulocytes that secrete chemical to attack disease-causing parasites

9
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what is the name for the smalls masses of lymphatic tissue in the pharynx and nasal cavity?

tonsils

10
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which component of blood is primarily responsible for the of transport of oxygen

erythrocytes

11
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what does the root word leuk/o mean

white

12
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which one of these systems is NOT a part of your immune system

cardiovascular system

13
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what is a substance that contains a modified pathogen which is injected into the body to treat against it

vaccine

14
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A patient diagnosed with splenomegaly, based of the medical word parts, what condition does this patient have

enlargement of the spleen

15
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what immunoglobulin makes up 75% of all immunoglobulins in the body

IgG

16
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where are the red blood cells manufactured in the body

bone marrow

17
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where are erythrocytes manufactured

bone marrow

18
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which organ secrets thymosin

thymus

19
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what does the spleen do for the immune system

filters blood, removes old red blood cells, and make lymphocytes to help fight infections

20
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blood cells, the solid component in blood, are also know as

formed elements

21
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what are the 2 major elements blood is composed of

blood cells and plasma

22
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a person is born with innate immunity

true

23
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what helps you blood to clot

blood platelets

24
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what is the job of the circulator system

transportation, regulation, and protection

25
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Keys organs shared or involved in all three systems

bone marrow which produces blood cells, thymus(mature cells) spleen(filters blood/lymph) and lymph nodes(filter lymph/active immune cells. all these involved blood and immunity

26
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what does hemoglobin consist of

iron and proteins

27
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what does bone marrow produce

white and red blood cells