SOP 3004 2.1

Describe the self-concept and how it develops

How we as individuals think about and perceive ourselves. Through affect, behaviors, and cognitions

When does awareness of the self start?

Awareness of the self around 18-24 months

Westerns define self

Independent view of self

Eastern define self

Emphasizes group cohesion

Interdependent

Depending on the people around you. “I’m not me without my sister”

Independent

Being able to take care of yourself and enjoy uniqueness

Kamari's sister has a self-concept that she expresses. She oftentimes acknowledges how she is an extroverted person who loves meeting new people and identifies strongly with her Swahili culture. According to what you know about development and self-concept, which age best reflects how old Kamari's sister likely is?

A. A newborn

B. One year old

C. 10 years old

D. 19 years old

D. 19 years old

Josh is a PhD student who transferred to a university in another country. Before he transferred, Josh heavily relied on his friends and family for support and comfort through his stress. After the transfer, however, Josh began to rely on himself for support and emotional regulation. He began to run and weightlift to control his stress.

Consider what you know about our independent and interdependent selves in different cultures. Which of the following aligns best with Josh's shift in support seeking?

Josh transferred from a university in a(n) ______ university in a(n) _____ country.

eastern; western