Polarization & Depolarization & Repolarization

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11 Terms

1
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Polarization is the _______ of three electrical changes that the myocardial cells experience.

first

2
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Polarization is synonymous with

resting

3
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Polarization, intracellular _______, and extracellular ______.

negative, positive

4
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Depolarization is the _________ electrical change of cardiac cells.

second

5
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Depolarization occurs when the cells are stimulated with all or none signals, causing a _____________.

mechanical myocardial contraction

6
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This stage is called depolarization because the intracellular charge is changing to _________ as the sodium electrolytes rapidly move _______ into the cell.

positive, into

7
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Depolarization is synonymous with

action potential

8
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Repolarization is the _________ electrical change of the myocardial cell, and the _________ of the three stages.

third, longest

9
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In repolarization the heart is returning to a state of ____________ charged potassium _________ the cell and sodium and calcium ________ charged ______ the cell.

negatively, inside, positively, outside

10
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The heart utilizes a mechanism called a ________________ to help move the electrolytes to their original polarity.

sodium-potassium pump

11
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Repolarization is synonymous with

resting and recovery