crop production and management

Kharif crop

Crops which are grown in rainy season they are shown in June or July and their harvested in they need a lot of water example : rice, cotton, Bajra, groundnut and mango

Fertilizers

It is man made and inorganic salt. it is prepared in factories over usage may cause the soil to be acidic

Manure

It is an organic substance which is added to the soil to be humus it is prepared in the field it does not cause any pollution to the soil

Levelling

Process by which Crumbs are broken down and the soil is leveled with wooden planks or iron leveller

Broadcasting

Seeds are sown manually or seeds are randomly thrown in the soil

Irrigation

Process of supplying water to the crops by various systems

Threshing

Process of separating the grains from the harvested stalks of hay

Weeds

Waste and unwanted plants which grow with the good crop. they can be controlled by using some chemicals ,but this should be added to the soil before flowering

Ploughing

The process of loosening and turning the soil is called tilting or ploughing. It is done by using a plough .

Winnowing

Process of separating The grain from chaff