Baroque Art in Italy

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Description and Tags

17th Century

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8 Terms

1
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David

Artist: Bernini

When: 1623
Where:

What: statue commissioned by Cardinal Scipione Borghese

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Ecstasy of St. Teresa

Artist: Bernini

When: 1642-1652

Where: Cornaro Chapel, Santa Maria della Vittoria, Rome

What: statue

3
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The Calling of St. Matthew

Artist: Caravaggio

When: 1599-1600

Where: Contarelli Chapel, San Luigi dei Francesi

What: oil on canvas (lots of tenebroso)

4
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Judith Slaying Holofernes

Artist: Artemisia Gentileschi

When: 1614-1620

What: oil on canvas

5
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Baroque

drama & theatricality; movement, ephemerality, & dynamism

→ “baroco”: oddly shaped pearl, a period associated with weirdness

6
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Counter-Reformation

a period of spiritual renewal, a reaction to Protestantism/Reformation (basically drawing people back to the church)

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Council of Trent (1545-1563)

came up with a set of stipulations on what religious imagery should be like (clear, non-ambiguous)

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tenebrism

“shadowy” surrounding the characters