Drugs for ADHD and Narcolepsy

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22 Terms

1
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What drugs interfere with storage and reuptake of catecholamine?

ADHD drugs

2
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What ADHD drug is contraindicated for use with CVD, has adverse drug interactions with MAOIs, serotonergic agents; a box warning for high abuse potential with serious cardiovascular adverse reactions; and a duration of action that increases with dose?

Amphetamine/dextroamphetamine mixed salts

3
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What ADHD drug is contraindicated with motor ticks/Tourette's syndrome, anxiety; has adverse drug reactions with MAOIs; has a box warning for caution in drug or alcohol abuse that requires close monitoring due to withdrawal; and has an extended release formulation that is 50% released immediately/50% delivered over time?

Dexmethylphenidate

4
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What drugs are stimulants used to treat ADHD?

Amphetamine/dextromaphetamine mixed salts, methylphenidate, dextroamphetamine, amphetamine, methylphenidate

5
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What ADHD drug has an adverse reaction of contact dermatitis with patch formulation?

Methylphenidate

6
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What ADHD drug has a contraindication with pheochromocytoma and adverse reactions of abdominal pain, skin rash, urinary retention, and liver injury?

Atomoxetine

7
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Which ADHD drug is not a controlled substance that would be good to use in a patient with history of drug abuse?

Atomoxetine

8
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What drug has adverse drug interactions with QT prolongation and CYP2D6 substrates?

Atomoxetine

9
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Which ADHD drugs are alpha-2 agonists?

Guanfacine and clonidine

10
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Which ADHD drug has an adverse reaction of decreased appetite and should not be taken with a high fat meal or discontinued abruptly?

Guanfacine

11
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Which ADHD drug does not cause weight loss or inhibit growth and would be good to give to a patient concerned about growth retardation?

Clonidine

12
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Which drugs are non-stimulants used for the treatment of ADHD?

Atomoxetine, guanfacine, clonidine

13
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Which drugs are able to be used in the treatment of ADHD, that are not stimulants or non-stimulants?

Bupropion, desipramine, imipramine

14
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Which drugs used for narcolepsy have adverse reactions of Steven Johnson syndrome, nervousness, dizziness, rash, and diverse drug interactions with CYP inducers and QT prolongation?

Modafinil and armodafinil

15
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Which narcolepsy drugs are alpha one agonists that are the standard of therapy for excessive daytime somnolence but do not treat cataplexy?

Modafinil and armodafinil

16
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What narcolepsy drug is a CNS depressant with potent sedative hypnotic effects that is contraindicated for use with alcohol or other sedative hypnotics?

Sodium oxybate

17
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What narcolepsy drug has adverse reactions of confusion, sleepwalking, and respiratory depression?

Sodium oxybate

18
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What drug has a box warning for respiratory depression and adverse drug interactions with benzodiazepines and other CNS depressants?

Sodium oxybate

19
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What drug improves excessive daytime somnolence, sleep paralysis, sleep hallucinations, cataplexy, and sleep architecture?

Sodium oxybate

20
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What monoamine oxidase inhibitor can be used in the treatment of cataplexy in narcolepsy?

Selegiline

21
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What drugs are first line for the treatment of excessive daytime sleepiness in narcolepsy?

Modafinil and armodafinil

22
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What drugs are first line for the treatment of sleep paralysis, cataplexy, and hallucinations in narcolepsy?

Sodium oxybate