Physics P1 - Work done & conservation of energy

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10 Terms

1

What is work done?

It is the force causing a motion multiplied by the distance travelled in the direction of the force.

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2

What is the equation for work done?

force x distance x cos(angle)

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3

What is work equal to?

Rate of energy transfer.

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4

What is power?

The rate of energy transfer.

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5

What is the area under a force-displacement graph equal to?

Work done.

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6

What is efficiency?

It is a measure of how efficiently a system transfers energy.

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7

What is the efficiency equation?

Efficiency = output / input

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8

What is the principle of energy conservation?

Energy cannot be created or destroyed, just transferred from one form to another.

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9

What is change of gravitational potential energy?

mass x gravity x height

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10

What is change of kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy = 1/2 mass velocity ^2

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