Chemistry Chapter 5- Energy Changes

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Chemistry

8 Terms

1

How is energy is transferred to or from the surroundings during a chemical reaction

Through exothermic reaction

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2

What is an exothermic reaction

A reaction where energy is released to the surroundings

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3

What is endothermic reaction

A reaction that absorbs energy from the surroundings

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4

Examples of exothermic reactions

  • Combustion

  • Neutralisation

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5

Examples of endothermic reactions

  • Photosynthesis

  • Thermal decomposition

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6

What is collision theory

A scientific explanation of how chemical reactions occur

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7

What is activation energy

The minimum amount of energy needed for a chemical reaction to occur

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8

What are the energy changes in breaking and making bonds

Energy is absorbed for breaking bonds, (endothermic process). Energy is released when making bonds, (exothermic process).

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