Chapter 2 Vocabulary Review Red Book

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26 Terms

1

Body of Christ

A name for the Holy Eucharist and a title for the church with Christ as her head.

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2

Charity (love)

One of the three Theological Virtues by which we give our love to God and our neighbor.

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3

Clergy

Those who receive the sacrament of Holy Orders to serve the whole communion of the church.

ex: priests, nuns, bishops, deacons, etc

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4

Consecrated life

A permanent state of life recognized by the church, characterized by the profession of evangelical counsels.

ex: lived by those who follow Jesus Christ

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5

Exile (The)

A word meaning removal from one's own country.

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6

Faith

One of the three Theological Virtues, a gift from God and a human act by which the believer gives personal adherence to truth.

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7

Free will / Freedom

Our God-given power and ability to choose what is good and true, and to love God, others, and ourselves.

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8

Grace

The free and undeserved gift that God gives us to respond to our vocation and become his adopted children.

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9

Holy Trinity

The one God in three Persons: the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit.

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10

Hope

One of the three Theological virtues through which a person desires and expects the fulfillment of God's promises.

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11

Human person

The human individual made in the image of God, capable of knowledge, self-possession, and freedom.

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12

Intellect

Our God-given power and ability to know what is good and true, enabling us to know God through creation.

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13

Liturgy

Refers to the public worship of the Church, including the Mass and the Liturgy of the Hours.

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14

Liturgy of the Hours

The public daily prayer of the church extending the praise given to God in the Eucharistic celebration.

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15

Liturgy of the Word

The first main part of the Mass during which the scriptures are proclaimed and their meaning explained.

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16

Mass

The Eucharist or principal sacramental celebration of the church, in which the mystery of salvation is renewed and accomplished.

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17

Messiah

A Hebrew word meaning the Anointed One, the one whom God would send to inaugurate his Kingdom definitively.

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18

Moral passions

The emotions or dispositions which incline us to do good or evil actions.

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19

Prayer

The raising of one's mind and heart to God in thanksgiving, praise, and requesting of good things from God.

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20

Sacrament

The seven efficacious signs of grace instituted by Christ and entrusted to the church.

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21

Sermon on the Mount

The summary of Jesus' teaching on discipleship found in Matthew 5:1 - 7:29.

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22

Theological Virtues

Gifts infused by God into the souls of the faithful to make them capable of acting as his children and meriting eternal life.

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23

Theology

Faith seeking understanding, the study of God using reason assisted by the grace of the Holy Spirit.

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24

Twelve (the)

The Apostles chosen by Jesus before his Death, Resurrection, and Ascension, with St. Peter appointed as their leader.

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25

Works of Mercy

Charitable actions by which we come to the aid of our neighbors in their bodily and spiritual needs.

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26

Worship

Adoration and honor given to God, the first act of the virtue of religion, celebrated in the Church by the paschal Mystery of Christ in the Liturgy.

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