DCC Core Latin Vocabulary

vōtum -ī n.

solemn promise, vow; hope

uxor uxōris f.

wife

vōs; (gen.) vestrum; (dat./abl.) vestrīs; (acc.) vōs

you (pl.)

vōx, vōcis f.

voice; utterance

urbs, urbis f.

city

ūsque

up to; continuously

ūsus, ūsūs m.

use, experience

ut

as (+ indic.); so that, with the result that (+ subj.)

uterque, utraque, utrumque

each of two

ūtilis, -e

useful

ūtor, ūtī, ūsus sum

use, consume, employ (+abl.)

utrum

whether

utrum ... an

whether ... or

vulgō

commonly

vulgus -ī n. and m.

the common people

vulnus -eris n.

wound

vultus -ūs m.

look, expression, face

turbō -āre

confuse

tūtus -a -um

safe, protected

tuus -a -um

your

turba -ae f.

crowd, uproar

tum or tunc

then

tē, tuī, tibi, tē

you (sing.)

trīstis -e

sad, solemn, grim

tribūnus -ī m.

tribune, title of various Roman officials, as mīlitum, plēbis, aerāriī

trēs tria

three

vacō vacāre

be empty, open, unoccupied

vacuus -a -um

empty

turpis -e

ugly, unsightly; disgraceful

vehō vehere vēxī vectum; vehor vehī vectus sum:

carry; travel, ride

ve

or (postpositive enclitic)

ubi

where, when

vātēs -is m.

poet, bard

varius -a -um

changing, various

vanus -a -um

empty; false, deceitful

validus -a -um

strong

valeō valēre valuī; valē!

be strong, excel, be valid, prevail; farewell!

vagus -a -um

wandering, shifting

trānseō -īre -iī -itum

go across

trahō trahere trāxī trāctum

drag, draw

trādō -dere -didī -ditum

hand over, yield

teneō -ēre -uī tentum

hold, keep

tenebrae -brārum f. pl.

darkness, the shadows

tendō tendere tetendī tentum

stretch, extend, direct (one's steps or course)

tempus -oris n.

time

templum -ī n.

consecrated ground; temple

tempestas -tātis f.

period of time, season; bad weather, storm

tēlum -ī n.

missile, weapon, spear

tellus tellūris f.

earth

tegō tegere tēxī tēctum

cover, conceal

tener -era -erum

tender

temptō -āre

try, test

tergum -ī n.; ā tergō

back, rear; from the rear

tōtus -a -um

whole, entire

tot

so many

tollō tollere sustulī sublātum

raise up, destroy

timor -ōris m.

fear

timeō -ēre -uī

to fear, to dread

testis -is m.

witness

tertius -a -um

third

terreō terrēre terruī territum

terrify, frighten

terra -ae f.

land

tēctum -ī n.

roof; building; house

vel; vel ... vel

or else, or; even; either ... or

ultrā (adv. and prep. + acc.)

beyond, further

ultimus -a -um

farthest, final, last, ultimate

ūllus -a -um

any, anyone

vix

scarcely

vīvō vīvere vīxī vīctum

live

vītō -āre

avoid, shun

vitium -ī n.

flaw, fault, crime

vīta -ae f.

life

vīs f.; (acc.) vim; (abl.) vī; (pl.) vīrēs

force; (pl.) strength

umbra -ae f.

shade, shadow

umquam

ever

unda -ae f.

wave, flowing water, water

voluptās -ātis f.

pleasure, enjoyment

voluntās -ātis f.

wish, desire

volucris -is f./m.

bird

volucer -cris -cre

flying

volō velle voluī

wish, be willing

vocō -āre

call

ūnus -a -um

one

undique

from all sides, on all sides

unde

from where

virtūs -ūtis f.

valor, manliness, virtue

virgō -inis f.

maiden, virgin, girl

vir virī m.

man

vester vestra vestrum

your

vērus -a -um

TRUE

vertō vertere vertī versum

turn

vērō

in fact, certainly, without doubt

vereor verērī veritus sum

fear, stand in awe of

vērē

truly

verbum -ī n.

word

ventus -ī m.

wind

veniō venīre vēnī ventum

come

velut

even as, just as

vestīgium -ī n.

footstep, footprint, track

vestis -is f.

garment, robe, clothing