Quadratic Equations

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11 Terms

1
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Sum of perfect cubes

a3 + b3 =(a + b) (a2 - ab +b2 )

2
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Difference of perfect cubes

a3 - b3 = (a - b) (a2 + ab + b2 )

3
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Quadratic equation

y= ax2 + bx + c where a,b,c are real numbers are a= 0

4
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One strategy to solve quadratics

factoring and it depends on zero product property

5
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Completing square

1.) Isolate x and x2 from constant c

2.) Factor out a (if a≠1)

3.) Take half of b, square it: (b/2)2

4.) Add this number to both sides.

5.)Factor the trinomial into a perfect square.

6.) Take the square root of both sides.

7.) Solve for x

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when ax2 +bx + c = 0 is solved by completing the square…

the quadratic formula is generated

7
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quadratic formula

x = 2a−b± (square root b2−4ac​​)/ 2a

8
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Discriminant

b2 - 4ac in formula. allows to state how many real number solutions a quadratic equation has without solving it.

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if b2 - 4ac is negative

the equation has no real solution/ root

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if b2 - 4ac is zero

one real solution/ root

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if b2 - 4ac greater than zero

two real solutions/ root