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Makroekonomiks
pag-aaral ng ekonomiya sa kabucan
Paikot na daloy ng Ekonomiya
pagpapaikot ng PERA
Sektor ng Ekonomiya
Sambahayan, Bahay Kalakal, Pamilihan, Bangko
Paghahanda ng Budget
1. Budget Preparation
2. Authorization
3.Execution
4. Accountability
BUDGET AUTHORIZATION
Department of Budget and Management
Budget call
Department of Budget coordination committee
Civil Society
Stake Holders
Department Agencies
National Expenditive Program
* Current Operating Expenses
Personal services
Compensation
Cost Living Allowance
Permanent Employee
Casual Employee
Contractual Employee
Capital outlays
product and services
Gross National Income Product
(loob at labas ng bansa)
Kita lang ng Pinoy
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
(loob lamang ng Pilipinas)
NFIFA-Net Factor Income from Abroad
pinagkakakitaan galing sa ibang bansa
Agricultural
• Farming
•Fishery
•Livestock
•Livelihood
Expenditive Approach
C-Personal Consumption
I-Investments
G-Government expenses
E-Export
M-Import
Apektado
1. Direct Tax
2. Indirect Tax
Pinapatawan
paano nagiging balance ang pagbubuwis
1.Proportional
2.Progressive
3.Regressive
Progressive
habang lumalaki ang asset, lumalaki ang buwis
Regressive
Habang dumadami ang utang, bumababa ang tax