PTCE #3

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65 Terms

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Intravitreal

Administration of medication directly into the vitreous humor (back of the eye)

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Intrathecal

administration of medication into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)

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What is activated charcoal used for in emergency rooms

Emergency treatment of certain kinds of poisoning, helps prevent the poison from being absorbed from the stomach into the body

4
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Leprosy

Chronic bacterial infection that primarily affects the skin, nerves, and mucous membranes

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What is amiodarone indicated for

Tachycardia and recurrent ventricular fibrillation

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Amiodarone drug class

Antiarrhythmics

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Antifungals

target and kill ufngi

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Antifungals end with

-azole

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Antibiotics

kill bacteria

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Propofol used for what

used to help you relax or sleep before and during surgery or other medical procedures

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What is diazepman used for

Anxiety disorder and alcohol withdrawl

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Diazepam schedule

Schedule IV

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Diazepam generic name

Valium

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Clofazimine is used for

to treat bacterial infections (like leprosy)

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What color can a persons skin turn from using Clofazimine

Red to brownish-black skin discoloration

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High alert medications

Anticoagulants (warfarinn), Insulin, Opiods (Morphine), and Sedatives (Diazepam, Midazolam, and Propofol)

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Medications used to treat gout

Allopurinol, Feboxostat, Probeneicl, Lesinurad, colchine, and corticosteroids

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Eye medications used to treat Glaucoma

Xalatan, Timoptic, Alphagan, and Betablockers

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Examples of Macrolide Antibiotics

Azithromycin, Clarithromycin, and Erythromycin

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What do macrolide antibiotics end with

-mycin

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How to integrase inhibitors work

block the action of the ingerase enzyme (blocks the virus from replicating)

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Integrase inhibitors indication

treats HIV infection

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What do integrase inhibitors end with

-tegravir

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Can sugar-coated dosage forms be crushed without significant dosing effects

YES

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Medications used to treat Angina

Nitrates (nitroglycerin), Beta-blockers (atenolol), and CCB (amoldipine)

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What is a helminthic drug

used to treat infection caused by parasitic worms

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Examples of Helminthic drugs

Albendazole, Mebendazole, Praziquantel

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Helminthic drugs end with

-pamoute or -azole

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Which vitamins and minerals interact with Synthroid

Iron and Calcium

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Examples of Laxatives

Psyllium, Metamucil, Miralzex, Dulcolax, and Colace

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Examples of fluoroquinolones

Ciprofloxacin, Levofloxacin, and Moxifloxacin

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What do fluorquinolones end with

-floxacin

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What is the peak time of Insulin aspart (fact acting insulin)

1 hour

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Isophane insulin is

intermediate acting

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Drugs that treat ADHD (stimulants are dispensed with)

A medication guide

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Who gets copies of the triplicate form of the DEA 222 once an order is placed

Purchaser/ Pharmacy

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Which law requires pharmacies to dispense medication safety lids

Poison Prevention & Packaging Act

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3 drugs exempt from teh PPPA

Sublingual nitroglycerin, Powdered Aspirin, and HRT drugs

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Are nursing homes exempt from using safety lids

YES

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Parts of HIPAA

privarcy rule, security rule, and branch notification rule

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Privacy rule

disclosure of med data

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Security rule

risk assessment

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Branch notification Rule

mandatory replacement of breaches

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Where do most recipies found in the pharamacies come from

Reminton’s pharmaceutical manual

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How much of a pharmacies drugs come from the wholesaler

80-85%

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If a C III to CV drugs exceeds 1000 capsules or tablets

an exact count is required. No estimates alllowedM

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Modem

connects the computer system to the internet

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What is the processsor used for

Manage prescriptions, check for drug interactions, facilitate filling and billing

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Software

programs and other operating infocamation used by the computer

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Hardware

tangible parts of the computer one can touch

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Oleaginous

very oily

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Example of oleaginous ointment base

Petroleum

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Levigation

process of grinding an insoluble substance to a fine powder

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Tinctures have what in them

ALOT FO ALCOHOL in them

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Inscription

med name, strength, drug

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Signa

directs to the patient

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Substriction

direction to the pharmacist

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DAW 01

dr wants brand

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DAW 02

patient chooses the brand

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DAW 03

Pharmacist choosed brand name

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DAW 04

Pharmacy has no stock on that medication

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Insurance code for organ donors

code -11

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Insurance code for child

03

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Insurance code for foster child

06

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Insurance code for employees

08