Unit 4: Short Fiction II

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23 Terms

1

Archtypes

Universal patterns of behavior, personality, traits, and symbols that are found across different cultures, time periods, and religions.

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2

Physical Distance

A common theme in literature, often used to explore the complex emotions that arise when characters are separated from one another.

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3

Atmosphere

Plays an important role in creating tension, suspense, mystery, and other emotions that engage readers with the story.

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4

Contrasts

Literary devices used to highlight the difference between two or more things in literature. Helps to add depth and complexity to a story by highlighting the different aspects of its elements.

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5

The Trickster

This archetype is typically a clever and cunning character who uses wit and deception to achieve their goals.

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6

Antagonists

Often portrayed as villains or enemies of the protagonist, but they can also be forces of nature or circumstances beyond human control.

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7

Chronological distance

In literature, it refers to the time difference between when a literary work was written and the time period being described or depicted in the work.

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8

Tone

Affects how we feel while reading.

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9

The Hero

This archetype is typically a protagonist who overcomes obstacles and adversity to achieve a goal or accomplish something great.

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10

The Mentor

This archetype is typically an older, wiser character who guides and advises the hero.

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11

The Villian

This archetype is typically an antagonist who opposes the hero and causes conflict.

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12

The Mother

This archetype is typically a nurturing, supportive character who cares for the hero.

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13

The Outcast

This archetype is typically a character who is marginalized or rejected by society.

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14

Protagonist

The main character of a story or narrative, who typically drives the plot forward and undergoes some sort of change or transformation throughout the course of the story.

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15

Character Relationships

Refers to the connections and interactions between different characters in a story or work of fiction.

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16

Mood

In literature, it refers to the emotional atmosphere or feeling that a work of literature conveys to its readers.

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17

First-Person Narrative

Narration where the story is told from the perspective of the protagonist. The reader sees events through their eyes and experiences their thoughts and feelings.

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18

Third-Person Limited Narration

Is a story told from the perspective of an omniscient narrator, but only focusing on the thoughts and feelings of one character.

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19

Third-Person Omniscient Narration

A story from the perspective of an all-knowing narrator, who has access to the thoughts and feelings of all characters.

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20

Stream-of-consciousness narration

A story told through the inner thoughts and feelings of a character, often in a disjointed or nonlinear way.

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21

Objective narration

A story told from a neutral or detached perspective, without revealing the thoughts or feelings of any characters.

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22

Narrative distance

Refers to the physical and emotional proximity between the reader or audience and the characters in a linear work.

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23

Perspective

Refers to the way in which an author presents the characters, events and themes of a story.

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