Origin and Evolution of DC

The world after the II WW

USA(new world power), Europe destroyed by the world, the cold war, the marshall plan, decolonization processes, the birth of NGO

The cold war

the battle of the domination of the world, the division of the world into blocks, aid flows conditioned to geopolitcal interestsand the rivalry between the USA and the USSR for ideological and military supremacy.

Binomial donor-receiver

Big importance of the interest of the donor, aid and flow is defined and activated by the donor go the receiver, but without the recevier.

The marshall plan

A US initiative to provide economic support for the reconstruction of European countries after World War II, aimed at preventing the spread of communism.

decolonization process

The process by which colonies gain independence from colonial powers, often resulting in significant political, social, and economic changes.

The birth of NGO

Civil society that promotes democratic ideas, solidarity, respect of human rights, worried about the future of the new countries. Legitimating development cooperation, independence from government, people first, can be linked or religion or politics.

The Bretton wood institution

The USA won, it concludes with the creation of the IMF and the world bank

The IMF

to create and international monetary system, every country has votes according to their activity

The world bank 

international bank for reconstruction and development, following the reconstruction of Europe the banks mandate to expand to advancing worldwide economic development and eradicating poverty, international development association, aims to provide affordable development 

functions

mobilization of financial resources, which the developing countries supply, by means of lending, capacity building, institution reinforcement and transmission of knowledge.

The united nations

is an international organization founded in 1945 to promote peace, security, and cooperation among countries. It addresses global issues such as humanitarian crises, human rights, and sustainable development. Also to prevent warand foster international collaboration in solving social, economic, and environmental challenges.

OECD

they invest time in the criteria on what is considered a cooperation and they follow up on the countries that adhere to these standards, promoting economic growth and stability among member countries.

European economic community (Europe Aid)

was a regional organization aimed at fostering economic integration among its member states, focusing on common policies and cooperation to improve economic conditions and trade.