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Impairment
Problem with body structure or function
Activity limitation
Difficulty completing daily activities
Participation Restriction
Issues with everyday life and accessibility
Some disabilities have limitations others might have a
Hidden disability
How many people have disabilities throughout the world
1 billion in the world
US has how many individuals with a disability?
61 million adults
How many people in the US are in special education
7.3 million students
Person-first language
Refers to the individual first by saying a person with said disability
What does person-first language emphasize
It emphasizes the individual not the disability
What is the exception for the person-first language
Deaf individuals or people who are okay with defining themselves with their disabiltiy
Tips for communicating with individuals with disabilities
Eye contact
Gain their attention before speaking
Do not turn your back when speaking
Learn key signs in sign language
Learn how to use various communications devices
Greet a person the same way you would greet anyone else
Offer choices for equipment
Do not assume they cannot participate
Place yourself at eye level with a person in a wheel chair
Universal designs
Designing products, environment, activities, or lessens that are made to use by all people without any need for extra adaptation
Some African cultures believed disability was a
Blessing from supernatural entity or god in exchange for protection and evil
Many Western cultures engaged in
Abandonment or outright hostility when handling individuals with disabilities
Experimentation, treatments, and degradation was used on individuals with disabilities happened after
Facilities were built for these individuals