Cell cycle

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16 Terms

1
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What is the cell cycle?

the cycle of how cells divide and grow

2
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The smaller/larger the cell is easier/harder it is to control

The smaller the easier or the larger the harder

3
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What are the three phases of the cell cycle?

interphase, mitosis, and cytokinesis

4
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What are the three parts of interphase?

growth/gap 1, synthesis, growth/gap 2

5
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What are the four parts of mitosis?

prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase

6
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What happens in growth one?

the cell grows

7
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What happens during synthesis?

the DNA copies itself

8
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What happens during growth 2?

the cell prepares for division

9
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What happens in prophase?

The chromatin condeses into chromosomes and spindle apparatus forms

10
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What happens during metaphase?

The spindles attach to the chromosomes

11
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What happens during anaphase?

The spindle apparatus move the chromosomes so they split in half

12
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What happens during telophase?

The chromosomes start to gather again and two nuclei start to form

13
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What happens during cytokenisis?

The cells divide and the cytoplasm divides into two new cells

14
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During which stage does a cell spend the most time in?

Growth

15
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What is G0?

growth zero is where the cell exits the cell cycle

16
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What is cancer?

when cells don’t grow properly causing rapid duplication that is out of control