日本の四季 - にほんのしき (Four Seasons)

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Learn about Japanese sense of four seasons

Last updated 2:35 PM on 12/9/25
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84 Terms

1
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春 (はる)

Spring

2
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桜(さくら)

cherry blossoms

3
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花見(はなみ)

cherry blossom viewing

4
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新学期(しんがっき)

new school term

5
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入学式(にゅうがくしき)

entrance ceremony

6
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卒業(そつぎょう)

graduation

7
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春分の日(しゅんぶんのひ)

Vernal Equinox Day

8
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ひな祭り(ひなまつり)

Girls’ Day / Doll Festival (March 3)

9
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若葉(わかば)

new green leaves

10
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お花見弁当(おはなみべんとう)

picnic lunch for cherry blossom viewing

11
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桜前線(さくらぜんせん)

cherry blossom front

12
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夏 (なつ)

Summer

13
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夏空(なつぞら)

summer sky

14
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夏祭り(なつまつり)

summer festival

15
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花火(はなび)

fireworks

16
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浴衣(ゆかた)

summer kimono

17
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盆踊り(ぼんおどり)

Bon dance

18
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うちわ

hand fan

19
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風鈴(ふうりん)

wind chime

20
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かき氷(かきごおり)

shaved ice

21
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蝉(せみ)

cicada

22
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暑中見舞い(しょちゅうみまい)

summer greeting card

23
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お盆(おぼん)

Obon (festival of the dead)

24
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海水浴(かいすいよく)

swimming in the sea

25
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ひまわり

sunflower

26
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七夕(たなばた)

Star Festival (July 7)

27
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秋 (あき)

Fall / Autumn

28
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紅葉(こうよう)

autumn leaves

29
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落ち葉(おちば)

fallen leaves

30
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月見(つきみ)

moon viewing

31
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お月見団子(おつきみだんご)

moon-viewing dumplings

32
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文化祭(ぶんかさい)

school culture festival

33
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台風 (たいふう)

typhoon

34
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七五三(しちごさん)

Celebration for children aged 3, 5, 7 (November 15)

35
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冬 (ふゆ)

Winter

36
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冬至(とうじ

Winter Solstice

37
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クリスマス

Christmas

38
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大晦日(おおみそか)

New Year’s Eve

39
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年越しそば(としこしそば)

New Year’s Eve soba noodles

40
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お正月(おしょうがつ)

New Year’s

41
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初詣(はつもうで)

first shrine visit of the year

42
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年賀状(ねんがじょう)

New Year’s card

43
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鏡餅(かがみもち)

New Year’s rice cake decoration

44
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雪(ゆき)

snow

45
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こたつ

heated table

46
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鍋料理(なべりょうり)

hot pot dish

47
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雪祭り(ゆきまつり)

snow festival

48
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イルミネーション

holiday lights / illumination

49
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四季(しき)

four seasons

50
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季節(きせつ)

season

51
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季節感(きせつかん)がある。

sense of season

52
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祝う (いわう)

to celebrate

53
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願う(ねがう)

to wish, to hope

54
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祈る(いのる)

to pray

55
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大切にする (たいせつ)

to value

56
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自然(しぜん)

nature

57
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風物詩(ふうぶつし)

seasonal tradition or symbol

58
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行事(ぎょうじ)

event / ceremony

59
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伝統(でんとう)

tradition

60
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伝統的(でんとうてき)

traditional

61
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地方 (ちほう)

regions (8 regions in Japan!)

62
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表す(あらわす)

to express or represent something

63
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旬(しゅん)

the seasonality of food, reflecting the best time to enjoy specific ingredients.

64
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景色(けしき)

the natural scenery, landscape, any scenes

65
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健康(けんこう)

Health

66
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病気(びょうき)

sickness

67
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安全(あんぜん)

Safety / Security

68
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成長(せいちょう)

Growth, maturation.

69
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将来(しょうらい)

Future

70
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自然(しぜん)

nature

71
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先祖(せんぞ)

Ancestors

72
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敬う(うやまう)

to show respect

73
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豊作(ほうさく)

abundant harvest

74
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商売繁盛(しょうばい・はんじょう)

prosperity in business

75
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厄除け(やく・よけ)

a practice or ritual to ward off misfortune or evil.

76
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災難(さいなん)

a disaster, misfortune

77
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防ぐ(ふせぐ)

to prevent

78
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色々(いろいろ)

various

79
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願い(ねがい)

a wish or desire

80
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迎える(むかえる)

to welcome

81
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栄養がある(えいよう)

good nutrition

82
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感謝する(かんしゃ)

to express gratitude / apprecittion

83
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食材(しょくざい)

ingredients used for cooking

84
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季節料理(きせつ・りょうり)

cuisine that highlights seasonal ingredients and flavors in Japanese cooking.