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These flashcards cover key concepts of American culture during the 1920s, including the influence of art, literature, sports, women's movements, and major historical achievements.
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What lifestyle did artists and writers adopt in the 1920s that challenged traditional culture?
The Bohemian lifestyle, which included diverse art styles and a focus on inner moods and feelings.
What is the term used to describe American expatriates disillusioned by WWI, often associated with the 1920s literature?
The Lost Generation.
Name two prominent authors from the Lost Generation of the 1920s.
Ernest Hemingway and F. Scott Fitzgerald.
What movement emphasized the idea of complete abstinence from alcoholic beverages in the 1920s?
The Temperance Movement.
What significant achievement did the Suffrage Movement accomplish on August 18, 1920?
The ratification of the 19th Amendment, granting women the right to vote.
Who was remembered as one of the greatest sportsmen of the 20th century and won two Olympic gold medals?
Jim Thorpe.
What was Babe Ruth's nickname and what record did he set in 1927?
The Homerun King; he set a season homerun record of 60.
What was the significance of the Jazz Singer in American cinema?
It was the first 'Talkie', changing the landscape of the film industry.
What was the purpose of The Women's Bureau established in 1920?
To promote the welfare of women in the workforce.
Explain what a 'Flapper' represented in the 1920s.
A young woman with a rebellious spirit, characterized by shorter dresses, bob hairstyles, and a more liberated lifestyle.
What were the educational changes for women in the 1920s regarding professional degrees?
More women began to pursue professional degrees and join intellectual clubs.
Which African-American athlete was the first head coach in the National Football League?
Fritz Pollard.
What trend did mass media contribute to in the 1920s entertainment?
It provided a shared experience through film and radio.
What significant legislation affected women's education in 1918 in the UK?
The Education Act of 1918 raised the school leaving age to 14.
How did the Temperance and Suffrage Movements work together in the 1920s?
Both movements collaborated closely to promote women's rights and social reforms.