2.2 Aggregate demand (AD) key definitions

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8 Terms

1
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what is the definition of AD?

  • AD is the total demand for all goods/services in an economy at any given average price level.

2
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what is the definition of consumption?

  • consumption is the total spending on goods/services by consumers (households) in an economy.

3
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what is the definition of investment?

  • investment is the total spending on capital goods by firms.

4
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what is the definition of government spending?

  • government spending is the total spending by the government in an economy.

5
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what is the definition of net trade?

  • net trade is the difference between the value of exports and imports (x-m).

6
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what is the definition of gross investment?

  • gross investment is the total amount of spending on capital goods by firms.

7
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what is the definition of net investment?

  • net investment is the gross investment- depreciation.

8
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what is the definition of the trade/business cycle?

  • the trade cycle is the stages of economic growth an economy moves through including boom, slowdown, recession and recovery.