Ethical Guidelines | Psychology

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Guidelines of ethnical considerations psychologists and researchers have to take into account when conducting a study.

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7 Terms

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Ethical Guidelines

Rules a researcher must keep in mind when conducting a research to avoid harming the participants.

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Undue Stress/Harm

Participants should not be physically or psychologically harmed unduly.

The stress/harm should not have a permanent effect.

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Informed Consent

Before a study begins, the researcher(s) must obtain consent from the participants and have a responsibility to inform the participants about the nature of the study.

If a participant is not capable of understanding the consequences of partaking in the study, the consent is asked from the guardians/parents.

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Deception

Deception should never be used unless it is minor and necessary. Debriefing the participants about the deception and justifying why it was necessary is a must.

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Withdrawal

Participants have the right to leave the study at any time and have their data left out from the results without objections from the researcher(s).

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Debriefing

The aim and purpose of the research has to be revealed to the participants and and any deception used needs to be justified.

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Anonymity

The identities of the participants and their data have to be hidden when the study is published.