Beowulf Lecture Notes

These flashcards cover key characters, locations, and events from the lecture on Beowulf, helping to prepare for the exam.

Shield/Scyld Sheafson

A powerful warrior and king of the Danes, starting from humble beginnings.

Heorot

The great dining hall built by Hrothgar where men dined together.

Grendel

A monster and descendant of Cain, who terrorized Heorot for 12 years.

Beowulf

The nephew of Hyleac, who comes to Denmark to fight Grendel.

Unferth

A character who attempts to undermine Beowulf by mentioning his lost swimming match against Breca.

Wealtheow

Queen of the Danes, Hrothgar's wife, who serves drinks at Heorot.

Halfdane

The son of Shield/Scyld Sheafson, who had four children including Hrothgar.

Heorogar

One of Halfdane's sons, brother to Hrothgar.

Pagan trials/rituals

Practices done by the people to seek help against Grendel's raids.

Ecgtheow

Beowulf's father, a noble warrior who saved Denmark from Heatholoaf.

Hondscioh

A Geat who was the first victim of Grendel during the monster's attack.

Grendel’s arm

The trophy taken by Beowulf after defeating Grendel, symbolizing his victory.

Hrothgar's wishes

Hrothgar expresses the desire for Beowulf to be his heir, though Wealtheow reminds him of their heirs.

Sigemund

A traditional hero mentioned in a tale sung after Beowulf's victory, known for fighting a dragon.

Heremond

A contrasting figure to Sigemund, depicted as a corrupt king.