Integrated Korean Beginning 1 Third Edition

(이)고

Causal connective of igo ((이)고)

아니고

Causal connective of anida (아니다)

있고

Causal connective of issda (있다)

계시고

Causal connective of gyesida (계시다)

되고

Causal connective of doeda (되다)

개끗하고

Causal connective of hada / kkaekkeushada (하다 / 깨끗하다)

공부하고

Causal connective of gongbuhada (공부하다)

(이)ㄹ 거예요

Probability of igo ((이)고)

아닐 거예요

Probability of anida (아니다)

있을 거예요

Probability of issda (있다)

계실 거예요

Probability of gyesida (계시다)

될 거예요

Probability of doeda (되다)

깨끗할 거예요

Probability of hada / kkaekkeushada (하다 / 깨끗하다)

공부할 거예요

Probability of gongbuhada (공부하다)

공부하러

gongbuhada (공부하다)

(이)세요

Honorific polite of igo ((이)고)

아니세요

Honorific polite of anida (아니다)

있으세요

Honorific polite of issda (있다)

되세요

Honorific polite of doeda (되다)

깨끗하세요

Honorific polite of hada / kkaekkeushada (하다 / 깨끗하다)

공부하세요

Honorific polite of gongbuhada (공부하다)

이에요 / 예요

Polite form of igo ((이)고)

아니에요

Polite form of anida (아니다); To not be 'identification'

있어요

Polite form of issda (있다)

계세요

Polite form of gyesida (계시다)

되어요 / 돼요

Polite form of doeda (되다)

깨끗해요

Polite form of hada / kkaekkeushada (하다 / 깨끗하다)

공부해요

Polite form of gongbuhada (공부하다)

이었어요 / 였어요

past form of igo ((이)고)

아니었어요

past form of anida (아니다)

있있어요

past form of issda (있다)

계셨어요

past form of gyesida (계시다)

되었어요

past form of doeda (되다)

깨끗했어요

past form of hada / kkaekkeushada (하다 / 깨끗하다)

공부했어요

past form of gongbuhada (공부하다)

~고

and 'Causal Connective'; No change in stem

~(으)ㄹ 거예요

Probability

~(으)러

purpose; In order

~(으)세요

honorific polite

~어요/ 아요

polite

~었 / 았아요

past

듣고

Causal connective of the dictionary form of ~d (~ㄷ)

들을 거예요

probability of the dictionary form of ~d (~ㄷ)

들으러

purpose of the dictionary form of ~d (~ㄷ)

들으세요

honorific polite of the dictionary form of ~d (~ㄷ)

들어요

polite of the dictionary form of ~d (~ㄷ)

들었어요

past / completed of the dictionary form of ~d (~ㄷ)

멀고 / 열고

Causal connective of the dictionary form of ~l (~ㄹ)

멀 거예요 / 길 거예요 / 열 거예요

probability of the dictionary form of ~l (~ㄹ)

열러

purpose of the dictionary form of ~l (~ㄹ)

머세요 / 여세요

honorific polite of the dictionary form of ~l (~ㄹ)

멀어요 / 열어요

polite of the dictionary form of ~l (~ㄹ)

멀었어요 / 열었어요

past / completed of the dictionary form of ~l (~ㄹ)

춥고 / 돕고

Clausal connective of the dictionary form~b (~ㅂ)

추울 거예요 / 도울 거예요

probability of the dictionary form~b (~ㅂ)

도우러

purpose of the dictionary form~b (~ㅂ)

추우세요 / 도우세요

honorific polite of the dictionary form~b (~ㅂ)

추워요 / 도와요

past / completed of the dictionary form~b (~ㅂ)

추웠어요 / 도왔어요

polite of the dictionary form~b (~ㅂ)

크고 / 바쁘고 / 쓰고

Clausal connective form of dictionary form of ~eu (~으)

다르고 / 부르고

clausal connective form of dictionary form of ~leu (~르)

클 거예요 / 바쁠 거예요 / 쓸 거예요

probability form of dictionary form of ~eu (~으)

쓰러

purpose form of dictionary form of ~eu (~으)

크세요 / 바쁘세요 / 쓰세요

honorific polite form of dictionary form of ~eu (~으)

커요 / 바빠요 / 쩌요

polite form of dictionary form of ~eu (~으)

컸어요 / 바빴어요 / 썼어요

past / completed form of dictionary form of ~eu (~으)

다를 거예요 / 부를 거예요

probability form of dictionary form of ~leu (~르)

부르러

purpose form of dictionary form of ~leu (~르)

다르세요 / 부르세요

honorific polite form of dictionary form of ~leu (~르)

달라요 / 불러요

polite form of dictionary form of ~leu (~르)

달랐어요 / 불랐어요

past / completed form of dictionary form of ~leu (~르)

~어요/아요 | ~었/았 /ㅆ

Stem + eo/a (어/아)

~(으)ㄹ 거예요 / ~(으)러 / ~(으)세요

Stem + eu (으)

가족

family

식구

member of a family

부모

parents

딸

daughter plain

부모님

parents honorific

따님

daughter honorific

아버지

father

맏딸

first daughter

아버님

father honorific

외딸

only daughter

어머니

mother

형제

sibling(s)

어머님

mother honorific

형

male's older brother

할아버지

grandfather

혀님

males older brother honorific

할머니

grandmother

누나

male's older sister

남편

husband

누님

male's older sister honorific

아내

wife plain

오빠

female's older brother

부인

wife honorific

언니

female's older sister

아들

son plain