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Collins English Idioms
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the acid test
an experience or situation that proves how skilful or effective someone or something is
a balancing act
a situation in which yu try to satisfy two or more opposing groups or sets of ideas
be caught in the act
to be seen doing something secret or wrong
a class act
someone who is very good at what they do
clean up your act
to improve your behaviour and start to act in a more socially responsible way
get in on the act
to start doing something which someone else was doing first, so that you share their success or win an advantage
get your act together
to take control of yourself and organize your activities more effectively in order to be more successful
a hard act to follow
someone who is so impressive or effective that it is difficult for anyone else who comes after them to be as goodĀ
fight a rearguard action
to try hard to stop something happening, without much hope for success
a slice of the action
involvement in an activity which seems exciting and likely to succeed or make money
a hidden agenda
a situation in which someone secretly tries to achieve a particular thing while they appear to be doing something else
be left hanging in the air
if a question or remark is left hanging in the air, people avoid discussing it because they do not want to deal with it or the issues involved
clean the air
to deal openly with misunderstandings, problems or jealousy, and try toĀ get rid of them.
vanish into thin air
to disappear completely
hot air
false claims and promises
in the air
if a change, idea or feeling are in the air, people are aware of it even though it is not talked about directly
up in the air
not yet decided or settled
alive and kicking
still alive or still exist, even though a lot of people might have expected them to have stopped or disappeared a long time ago
a blind alley
something that is useless and will not lead to anything worthwhile
not take no for an answer
to continue trying to make someone agree to something, despite their refusals
up/raise the ante
to make greater demands or take greater risks in a dispute or contest
whet someone“s appetite
to make someone start to want something very much
a bad/rotten apple
a dishonest, immoral person who has a bad influence on those around them
a grey area
a situation or subject that is not clear or understood and that nobody really knows how to deal with
keep someone“s at arm“s length
not closely connedcted
be up in arms
to be angry and protesting strongly about something
with open arms
very pleased to see or meet someone
a rude awakeningĀ
a situation in which you suddenly realize the unpleasant truth about something
have an axe to grind
to have particular attitudes and prejudices about something, often for selfish reasons
be glad to see the back of someone
to be glad someone has gone because you do not like them
have your back to the wall
to have a very serious problem or be in a very difficult situation, which will be hard to deal with
say something behind someone“s back
to say unkind and unpleasant thing about someone to other people
stab someone in the back
to do something which hurts and betrays someone
turn your back on someone
to ignore someone and refuse to help them
turn your back on something
to stop thinking about something and payig attention to it or to reject it
bend over backwards
to try very hard to do something and to help or please someone, even if it causes you trouble
in the bag
certain to be obtained or achieved
a mixed bag
something that contains things that are of very different kinds or qualities
pack your bags
to suddenly leave where you live or work, usually because of a disagreement
in the balance
when it is not clear what is going to happen
the ball is in comeone“s court
someone's responsibility to decide what to do next in a particular situation
a crystal ball
a way of saying what will happen in the future
have a ball
to enjoy yourself very much
play ball
to do what someone has asked you to do, or to work with them in order to achieve something that you both want
set the ball rolling
to start an activity or do something which other people will join in with later
slip on a banana peel
to say or do something that makes you look stupid and causes your problems
a one-man band
someone who does every part of an activity themselves, without help from anyone else
jump on the bandwagon
to get involved in an activity or idea because it is likely to succeed or it is fashinable at the time
break the bank
to cost too much money
a baptism of fire
a first experience of a new situation that is very difficult or unpleasant
off base
mistaken or wrong
a basket case
a country or organization whose economy or finances are in a very bad state
recharge the batteries
to stop doing an activity for a period and relax so you feel better when you start doing the activity again
the battle lines are drawn
said to mean that the opposing groups or people are ready to start fighting or arguing, and that it has become clear what the main points of disagreement are.
fight a losing battle
to try to achieve something when you are very unlikely to succeed
a running battle
an argument or fight with someone that continues over a long period of time
keep/hold something at bay
to stop something form attacking you or affecting you badly
not the be-all and end-all
not the only thing that is important in a particular situation
spill the beans
to reveal the truth about something secret or private
beat your breast/chest
to show regret or anger very publicly bout something that has gone wrong in a way that is usually not sincere
small beer
something that is not important when compared with another thing
set alarm/warning bells ringing
to cause people to begin to be aware of a problem ina asituation
go belly-up
fails and does not have enough money
have something under your belt
to have already achieved or done something
tighten your belt
to spend less and live more carefully because you had less money that you had before
round the bend
crazy
give someone the benefit of the doubt
to belive that what someone is saying or doing is honest and right even though it is possible that they are not telling the truth
a good/safe bet
a sensible or useful thing to do
hedge your bets
to avoid making decisions, or to decide on more than one thing, so that you will not make a mistake whichever way the situation develops
be given a clean bill of health
to be told by the doctor that you are completely healthy
fit the bill
to be exactly the right person or thing that is needed in a particular situation
foot the bill
to pay for something
black and blueĀ
badly bruised
black and white
a way of considering things that is too simple, judging things either as right or wrong
in black and white
written down
in the black
not owing anyone money
draw a blank
to not be able to find someone or something or find out about something
bleed someone dry
to make a person, organization or country weak, for example by forcing them to use up all their money or resources
a blessing in disguise
an event that causes problems and difficulties at first
under the hammer
offered for sale at auction
a stumbling block
a problem which stops you from achieving something
bad blood
feelings of anger and hatred between two people or groups because of arguments they have had in the past
blood is shed/spilled
mean that people are being killed in fighting
blood, sweat and tears
great effort or suffering that is involved in a task or project
in cold blood
in a calm and deliberate way, rather than in anger or self-defence
in your blood
used for describing something that is a very important part of you and seems natural to you
make your blood boil
to make you very angry
new blood
new people who are brought into a company or organization in order to improve it
soften/cushion the blow
to make an unpleasant change or piece of news seem less unpleasant and easier to accept
strike a blow for something
to do something which supports a cause or principle, or makes it more likely to succeed
come to blows
to disagree so strongly about something that you start to fight
out of the blue
unexpectedly
call someone“s bluff
to put someone in a position in which they are forced to do what they have been threatening to do because you do not believe that they will really do it
spare/save someone“s blushes
to do something that prevents someone from being in an embarrassing situation
above board
honest and legal
across the board
it applies equally to all people or areas of business connected with it
go back to the drawing board
to start again or try another idea because something which you have done has not been successful
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