Types of Poems

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Lyric

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23 Terms

1

Lyric

A short poem expressing personal emotions, focuses on one emotion.

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2

Narrative

A form of poetry telling a story, combining storytelling elements with poetic devices like form, meter, and rhyme.

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3

Odes

Formal lyric poems celebrating, appreciating, or dedicating to a specific subject, serious in tone, without strict line or stanza requirements.

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4

Ballads

Poems telling stories in four-line stanzas, may have various rhyme schemes and meters, not limited to a specific structure.

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5

Free Verse

Poetry without regular rhythm or rhyme patterns, flowing naturally like everyday speech, may contain rhythmic and sound effects.

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6

Sestina

A complex French fixed form verse with six stanzas of six lines each and a three-line envoi, repeating end words in a specific pattern.

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7

Elegy

A lyric poem meditating on death, often a tribute to the deceased, serious in tone and formal in diction.

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8

Sonnet

14 lined poem, written in iambic pentameter. Consists of 3 quatrainsand 1 couplet​. The typical rhyme scheme is​: abab cdcd efef gg​.

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9

Blank verse

Iambic and pentameter

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10

Iambic

*/

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11

Trochee

/*

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12

Anapest

**/

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13

Dactyl

/**

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14

Spondee

//

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15

Pyrrhic

**

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16

Monometer

1 foot

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17

Dimeter

2 feet

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18

Trimeter

3 feet

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19

Tetrameter

4 feet

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20

Pentameter

5 feet

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21

hexameter

6 feet

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22

Heptameter

7 feet

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23

Octameter

8 feet

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