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The Dust Bowl of the 1930s in the semiarid lands west of the 98th meridian was
sixty years in the making
Why did Wisconsin dairy farmers overturn tens of thousands of milk cans in 1932?
They were trying to raise the price of milk
Approximately what percentage of Civilian Conservation Corps results were African American?
10%
As Herbert Hoover entered the presidency in 1929, all of the following were true of him EXCEPT that he
was a self-preoccupied investment banker
Herbert Hoover’s response to the Great Depression can best be summarized as
initially, a voluntarist approach to both recovery and relief, but then an unprecedented series of active government measures
At first, president Hoover tried to stimulate the economy
indirectly, by encouraging cooperative private initiatives
The Bonus Army was a
group of veterans who came to Washington to get bonuses promised them for services in WW1
Besides the defeat of the discredited Hoover, what else did the election of 1932 accomplish?
It solidified the shift to a Democratic Party majority
Franklin Roosevelt
united Democrats in the South with citizens in industrial cities
Which statement about the New Deal is true?
Labor Unions, taking advantage of New Deal legislation, secured impressive gains despite Roosevelt;s aloof attitude
During her years as 1st Lady, Eleanor Roosevelt
was a passionate spokeswoman for the underdog and the disadvantaged
The New Deals first step to achieve recovery dealt with
banking
What New Deal agency put young, single men to work planting trees, building parks and fighting soil erosion
Civilian Conservation Corps
Under the National Recovery Administration, industry was encouraged to adopt “codes of fair practice” that would do all of the following EXCEPT
free prices from monopolistic constraints
One of the most important achievements of the New Deal in the area of banking was included in a 1933 act. This key reform
was the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, so that the government would guarantee bank deposits
In the Second New Deal, Roosevelt did all of the following EXCEPT
establish full economic recovery
Which program was enacted during the Second New Deal
an insurance program for the elderly
Which of the following best describes the election of 1936
It was turned into a contest between the haves and haves-nots
Roosevelt’s Administration, under the prodding of Eleanor Roosevelt and Harold Ickes,
began to support racial integration, and banned discrimination in certain programs
What best describes the character of the post office murals painted during the Depression
They showed common folk from the region doing common, traditional tasks