Product-Market Fit Pyramid
A framework that breaks product-market fit down into five key components: your target customer, your customer’s underserved needs, your value proposition, your feature set, and your user experience (UX).
Lean Product Process
A simple, iterative process to take advantage of the Product-Market Fit Pyramid and guides you through each layer of the pyramid to articulate and test your key hypotheses for each of the five key components of product-market fit.
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Key vocabulary and concepts from The Lean Product Playbook by Dan Olsen
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Product-Market Fit Pyramid
A framework that breaks product-market fit down into five key components: your target customer, your customer’s underserved needs, your value proposition, your feature set, and your user experience (UX).
Lean Product Process
A simple, iterative process to take advantage of the Product-Market Fit Pyramid and guides you through each layer of the pyramid to articulate and test your key hypotheses for each of the five key components of product-market fit.
Problem Space
Where all the customer needs that you’d like your product to deliver live.
Solution Space
Where any product that you actually build lives, as do any product designs that you create—such as mockups, wireframes, or prototypes.
Market
A set of related customer needs, which rests squarely in problem space.
Steve Blank
It urges product teams to “get out of the building” (GOOB for short).
Demographics
Quantifiable statistics of a group of people, such as age, gender, marital status, income, and education level.
Psychographics
Statistics that classify a group of people according to psychological variables such as attitudes, opinions, values, and interests.
Behavioral Segmentation
Using relevant behavioral attributes to describe your target customer: whether or not someone takes a particular action or how frequently they do.
Needs-Based Segmentation
Dividing the market into customer segments that each have distinct needs.
Innovators
They are technology enthusiasts who pride themselves on being familiar with the latest and greatest innovation.
Early Adopters
Visionaries who want to exploit new innovations to gain an advantage over the status quo.
Early Majority
They are pragmatists that have no interest in technology for its own sake.
Late Majority
Risk-averse conservatives who are doubtful that innovations will deliver value and only adopt them when pressured to do so.
Laggards
They are skeptics who are very wary of innovation.
Persona
A useful tool for describing your target customer.
User story
Brief description of the benefit that the particular functionality should provide, including whom the benefit is for (the target customer), and why the customer wants the benefit.
As a user, I want to be able to easily share photos with my friends so that they can enjoy them.
an Agile customer's goal in which they are able to easily share photos with their friends so that they can enjoy them.
Lean Manufacturing
The best practice of working in small batch sizes.
Rework
Having to spend time fixing something that you did not build correctly the first time.
Minimum Viable Product (MVP)
The minimum amount of functionality that your target customer considers viable, that is, providing enough value.
Customer Value Delivered
Customer Value Delivered = Importance × Satisfaction
Opportunity to Add Value
Opportunity to Add Value = Importance × (1 − Satisfaction)
Customer Value Created
Customer Value Created = Importance × (Satafter − Satbefore)
Kano model
Classifies customer needs into performance needs, must-haves, and delighters.
Delighters
Offer unexpected benefits that exceed customer expectations, resulting in very high customer satisfaction.
Importance
Measure of how important a particular customer need is to a customer
Satisfaction
Measure of how satisfied a customer is with a par- ticular solution that provides a certain customer benefit
Kano Model
Also plots a set of two parameters on horizontal and vertical axes that measure: how fully a given customer need is met,and the resulting level of customer satisfaction
Must-Have Needs
Must have this to create satisfaction of product in question
Performance Needs
More is better
Personas
Used to guide design and make sure teams are aligned on single customers
Steve Jobs
You’ve got to start with the customer experience and work backwards to the technology.
Value Proposition
What are the actual intended customer benefits?
Customer Benefits
Customer must do something for desired results
Hypothetical Customer Benefits
I think that target customer X would find customer benefit Y valuable
Problem Space vs Solution Space - Steve Jobs
You’ve got to start with the customer experience and work backwards to the technology. You can’t start with the technology and try to figure out where you’re going to try to sell it.
Sitemap
Is the name of the design deliverable used to specify structure for any software product that shows all of the pages or screens, how they are organized into sections, and the high-level navigation patterns provided
High importance, low satisfaction quadrant
In Lean product development it is easy to determine and clarify opportunities here because the best value product are here.
Interactive Design
Determines how your product and the user interact with one another
What
What will the product do and accomplish for the user or allow the user to accomplish.
How
The way in which the product delivers the 'What' to the customer. Des the design of the product and the specific technology used to implement the product.
Rungs of The Benefit Ladder Example
They said they didn’t like sliding doors they said, but I prefer vehicles that have a stylish design
Lean Product Failure
the high percentage of new products that fail. the main reason products fail is because they don’t meet customer needs in a way that is better than other alternatives. This is the essence of product-market fit.