INFORMATICS (midterms)

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5 Terms

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COMPUTER / INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

synonymous to NIS, NCA, and NI to manage information in patient care, monitor quality of nursing care and evaluate care outcomes.

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NURSING INFORMATICS

integration of nursing, information and management with information processing and information technology to support health worldwide (IMIA, 1998)

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computers

first developed in late 1930s-early 1940s, used in healthcare industry in the 1950s;  only few experts who attempted to adapt computers to health care

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early computers used punch cards (1960s)

  • to store data and card readers to read computer programs, sort, and prepare data for processing; linked together and operated by paper tape 

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teletypewriters (1960s)

  • to print their output