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Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Universal precautions were developed by the...
1996
In ____ the terminology was changed to standard precautions from central disease control and prevention
Standard precautions
Are the concepts in which all body fluids are assumed to be infected blood borne pathogens
Blood-borne pathogens
Present in human blood and can cause diseases in humans. They can be transmitted from patient to provider, provider to patient and equipment to patient
True
T/F: standard precautions should be used for every patient contact
Isolation Requirements
The primary purpose of ___________ are transmission based precautions are for patients who are known or suspected to be infected or colonized with infectious agents, including certain pages which require additional control measure to effectively prevent transmission
Standard and isolation precaution
CDC develop isolation precautions for hospitals to protect people. the isolation precautions consist of two tiers
Contact droplet and airborne precautions
There are three categories.
They are used when the route of transmission is not interrupted using standard precautions alone
Isolation precautions
Hand hygiene before entering and after living room of a patient in...
Isolation precaution
Use gown gloves, mask by healthcare workers and visitors according to standard precautions, and as indicated for suspected proven infections for which transmission base precautions are recommended
Isolation precaution
Don PPE upon entry to the room and do PPE before exiting the room
Dispose of contaminated supplies and equipment
Airborne precaution
Airborne precaution
Play patient in an ——— infection isolation (AIIR). If AIIR is not available mask the patient and place into a private room with the door closed.
Airborne precaution
Healthcare workers will wear a respirator or mask when caring for patients
Droplet precautions
Are intended to prevent transmission pathogens spread through close respiratory or mucous membrane contact with respiratory secretions
Droplet precaution and contact precautions maintained
Please patient in a single patient room. When a single patient room is not available consult with infection control personnel
Droplet precaution
Healthcare workers wear a mask
Droplet precaution
Patience wear a mask when being transported outside the room and follow respiratory hygiene/cough etiquette
Contact precaution
I intended to prevent transmissions of infectious agents, including microorganisms, which are spread by direct or in contact with the patient or the patient environment
Contact precaution n drop
Place a patient in a single room. when a single patient room is not available consult with infection control personnel
Contact precaution
Healthcare workers, caring for patients wear gloves and a gown
Doctors orders and transmission based precautions to determine the precaution
To perform the following when isolating a patient you...
Standard precaution
The cleaning disinfecting non-critical services and patient care areas are part of ___________ and it is important for frequently touched surfaces