Isolation to The Cold War (1920's-1940's)-American Studies-2025

What was a significant outcome of the Spanish-American War for the United States?

The U.S. acquired the Philippines as a territory

Which statement describes the U.S. government's foreign policy following the Spanish-American War?

The U.S. government further expanded the reach of American military and economic influence

What is one reason the United States did not ratify the Treaty of Versailles following World War I?

Many senators were concerned that the terms of the treaty would require the United States to go to war on behalf of other nations

Which factor contributed most to the movement of people from cities to suburbs in the 1920s to the 1950s?

Increased automobile ownership

Which effect did the ratification of the 19th Amendment have on American society?

It increased the number of eligible voters

Which event is often considered the start of the Women's Rights Movement in the United States?

The Seneca Falls Convention

What impact did Prohibition have on U.S. society during the 1920s and early 1930s?

It led to the establishment of speakeasies and the rise of organized crime

Which factor most contributed to the growth of organized crime in the United States during Prohibition?

Increased demand for illegal alcohol

Which event marked the beginning of the Great Depression?

The stock market crash of 1929

Which president implemented the New Deal programs?

Franklin D. Roosevelt

Which of the following was NOT a goal of the New Deal programs?

Lessen banking regulations

When discussing the Great Depression, Herbert Hoover often expressed a belief that the economic downturn was temporary and could be overcome through voluntary cooperation from businesses and individuals, essentially stating that the crisis was "just a passing phase" and urging Americans to "tighten their belts" and persevere through hard work, rather than relying heavily on government intervention and handouts.

Based on President Hoover's comments during the Great Depression, which position did he likely believe in?

Direct aid for the needy should come from private sources

Which of the following was a major cause of the Great Depression?

Overproduction of consumer goods

Which of the following was a key feature of the New Deal programs implemented by President Franklin D. Roosevelt?

Creation of public works projects to provide employment

What was a primary goal of the Neutrality Acts passed by the United States in the 1930s?

Avoiding involvement in foreign wars

How did the United States workforce change during World War II?

Job opportunities opened up for women and minorities

How did U.S. policies and mobilization efforts during World War II affect American society?

By assigning production targets and limiting nonessential manufacturing

How did World War II impact America's role in global affairs?

The U.S. emerged as a global superpower

Which New Deal program was created to provide immediate employment through public works projects?

Works Progress Administration

What was a major social impact of the Great Depression on American families?

Delayed marriages and fewer children