Cosmetology Anatomy

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26 Terms

1

Connective Tissue

Fibrous tissue that binds together, protects, and supports various body parts. Ex: bone, cartilage, ligaments, tendons, blood, lymph, and adipose

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2

Epithelial Tissue

Protective covering on body surfaces. Ex: skin, tissue inside mouth, lining of heart, and mucous membranes

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3

Contracts and moves various parts of the body

Muscle tissue

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4

Carries messages to and from the brain, controls and coordinates all bodily functions, made up of neurons

Nerve tissue

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5

How many bones in body?

206

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6

The skull is divided into _ parts

2

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7

Parts that make up the skull

Cranium and facial skeleton

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8

An oval, bony case that protects the brain

Cranium

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9

The framework of the face that is composed of 14 bones

Facial skeleton

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10

How many bones in cranium?

8

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11

Hindmost bone of the skull, below parietal bones, forms the back of the skull above the nape

Occipital bone

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12

Bones that form the sides and top of the cranium

Parietal bones

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13

Bone that forms the forehead

Frontal bone

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14

Bones that form the sides of the head in the ear region, two of these bones

Temporal bones

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15

Light spongy bone between the eye sockets; forms part of the nasal cavities

Ethmoid bone

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16

Bone that joins all of the bones of the cranium together

Sphenoid bone

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17

Bones that form the bridge of the nose, two of these bones

Nasal bones

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18

Small, thin bones located at the front inner wall of the orbits, two of these bones

Lacriminal bones

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19

Aka malar bones or cheekbones, bones that form the prominence of the cheeks, two of these bones

Zygomatic bones

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20

Bones of the upper jaw

Maxillae

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21

Lower jawbone, largest and strongest bone of the face

Mandible

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22

U-shaped bone at the base of the tongue+ it’s muscles, one and only bone of throat

Hyoid bone

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23

The seven bones of the top vertebral column, located in neck region

Cervical vertebrae

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24

Aka chest/ pulmonary trunk, consists of the sternum, ribs, and thoracic vertebrae, elastic, bony cage used as framework for the heart, lungs, and internal organs

Thorax

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25

Twelve pairs of bones forming the wall of the thorax

Ribs

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26

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