Greek/Latin Root Vocabulary (Roots #1-9: Midterm)

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PHOT/PHOS (Greek)

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143 Terms

1

PHOT/PHOS (Greek)

Light

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2

Phototropic (adj)

tending to grow or move towards light

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3

Phosphorescent (adj)

giving off light without heat

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4

Photogenic (adj)

attractive in pictures or photographs

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5

LUC (Latin)

Light, Clear

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6

Lucid (adj)

clear and easily understood

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7

Elucidate (v)

to make clear, to explain

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8

Translucent (adj)

Allowing light to pass through

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9

SPEC/SPECT (Latin)

To Look At

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10

Circumspect (adj)

careful, cautious

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11

Prospect (adj)

That which is expected

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12

Specter (n)

a ghost or phantom

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13

VID/VIS (Latin)

To See, To Look

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14

Invidious (adj)

hateful or spiteful

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15

Providential (adj)

happening by good fortune

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16

Improvise (v)

To create without any forethought or preparation

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17

NUNC/NOUNC (Latin)

to announce

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18

Enunciate (v)

to pronounce clearly

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19

Renounce (v)

To reject by declaration

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20

Pronouncement (n)

A declaration of opinion; judgement

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21

VOC/VOK (Latin)

to call

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22

Invoke (v)

to call on for support

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23

Provocative (adj)

Causing disturbance or excitement

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24

Revoke (v)

To make invalid

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25

FA (Latin)

to speak

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26

Ineffable (adj)

Unutterable, indescribable

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27

Infantile (adj)

childish; immature

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28

Affable (adj)

Easy to converse with; friendly

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29

DIC/DICT (Latin)

to say, to tell

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30

Edict (n)

an official order

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31

Indict (v)

to charge with a crime

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32

Dictum (n)

A formal or authoritative statement

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33

HIB/HAB (Latin)

to have or hold

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34

Prohibit (v)

To stop one from doing something; prevent

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35

Inhibit (v)

To get in the way of; hinder

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36

FUS/FOUND (Latin)

to pour out

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37

Suffuse (v)

to fill up from within; to spread throughout

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38

Confound (v)

To confuse and frustrate

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39

Infuse (v)

To inject; to fill something or someone with

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40

TEN/TAIN/TIN (Latin)

to hold

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41

Sustain (v)

To support for an extended period of time

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42

Abstain (v)

To not do something; refrain

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43

Tenacious (adj)

stubbornly persistent; determined

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44

Retinue (n)

A group that attends an important person

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45

PLE (Latin)

to fill (Latin)

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46

Replete (adj)

Filled up with

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47

Implement (v)

To put into action; execute

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48

Deplete (v)

To use up; waste

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49

FORM (Latin)

to form, to establish

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50

Misinformation (n)

untrue or wrong information

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51

Reform (v)

to bring back to rightness, order, or morality

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52

Formative (adj)

occurring at the time of most influence

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53

APT, EPT (Latin)

to fit

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54

Inept (adj)

unskilled; clumsy

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55

Adept (adj)

skilled; expert at

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56

Aptitude (n)

A skill or suitability

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57

POS, PON (Latin)

to put; to place

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58

Posit (v)

to put forth; to assert

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59

Impose (v)

to forcibly place upon

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60

Disposition (n)

one's attitude or mood

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61

FIG (Latin)

to shape

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62

Figment (n)

something invented or imaginary

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63

Effigy (n)

a figure constructed in mockery

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64

Prefigure (v)

to look like or predict a later thing or event

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65

LEGA (Latin)

to appoint; send on a mission; charge with

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66

Legacy (n)

a body of ideas, achievements, and morals; and example

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67

Delegate (v)

to divide up, especially responsibilities

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68

ACT, AG (Latin)

to do, to act

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69

Agenda (n)

a plan of action, a purpose

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70

Proactive (adj)

seeking to solve a problem before it occurs

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71

exacting (adj)

demanding perfection; strict

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72

PULS, PEL (Latin)

to push

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73

Repulsion (n)

a desire to avoid, disgust

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74

Dispel (v)

to scatter about; to break up

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75

propel (v)

to cause to move forward; to push

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76

LAT (Latin)

brought, carried

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77

Relative (adj)

dependent upon

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78

Superlative (adj)

excellent; above all others

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79

Dilate (v)

to widen

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80

CANT, CHANT (Latin)

to sing, to call

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81

Recant (v)

to formally withdraw

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82

Incantation (n)

a ritual chant

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83

Disenchanted (adj)

losing fondness for; disillusioned

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84

AUD (Latin)

to hear

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85

Inaudible (adj)

so quiet as to be impossible to hear

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86

Auditory (adj)

having to do with the sense of hearing

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87

Audit (n)

a thorough review

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88

SON (Latin)

to sound

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89

Dissonance (n)

unpleasant or inharmonious sound

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90

Assonance (n)

similarity of word sounds, especially vowels

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91

Resonant (adj)

having an effect; powerful

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92

LOG (Greek)

to speak; to reason

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93

Analogous (adj)

comparable to; like

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94

Dialogue (n)

communication between two or more people

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95

Prologue (n)

a speech, passage, or event coming before the main speech or event

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96

BELL (Latin)

war

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97

Bellicose (adj)

warlike in nature

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98

Antebellum (adj)

occurring before a war

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99

Belligerence (n)

a warlike mood or attitude

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100

AM (Latin)

love (Latin) friend (Latin)

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