APUSH Unit 3 - Overview

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7 Terms

1
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French and Indian War

Conflict between the British and French in the American colonies over resources, leading to British victory and the Treaty of Paris in 1763.

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Stamp Act

Imposed in 1765, it was a direct tax on printed documents in the American colonies, sparking protests and unity against British taxation policies.

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Articles of Confederation

Initial attempt at a national government after the Revolutionary War, succeeded in some areas but failed in economic protection and foreign relations, leading to the Constitutional Convention.

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Federalists and Anti-Federalists

Factions during the ratification of the Constitution; Federalists supported a strong central government, while Anti-Federalists favored strong state governments and pushed for the Bill of Rights to protect individual liberties.

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Hamilton's Financial Program

Proposed by Alexander Hamilton to stabilize the economy, including a national bank, tariffs, and debt repayment, leading to debates over constitutional interpretation.

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Neutrality

Washington's policy during the early national period to stay out of European conflicts, despite challenges like the XYZ Affair and treaties with England and Spain.

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Revolution of 1800

Peaceful transfer of power from Federalists to Democratic-Republicans, marking a shift in political dominance after Adams' presidency and highlighting issues like the Alien and Sedition Acts.