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Before the outbreak of World War I, what were the two main alliances that were established in 1882 and 1907, respectively?
Triple Alliance and Triple Entente
Triple Alliance consisted of __________
Germany, Austria-Hungary and Italy
Which country was accused of being the mastermind behind the murder of Franz Ferdinand, the Crowned Prince of Austria-Hungary?
Serbia
The following were cases contributing to the explosion of World War I, EXCEPT
The creation of Nazi Party
When did Austria-Hungary Empire declare war on Serbia?
July 28th, 1914
The Treaty of Versailles was signed on __________:
June 28th, 1919
Which of the following is/are NOT the term(s) the Treaty of Versailles?
Compulsory membership to the League of Nations
What was the name of the territory that France lost to Germany as a result of the Franco-Prussian War?
Alsace-Lorraine
By the late 19th century, which continent was of the interest of European nations in their attempts to seek more colonies?
Africa
Under Treaty of Versailles, Germany was not permitted to enter into __________, where abundant natural resources could be found.
Rhineland
Prior to the World War I, Bosnia-Herzegovina was under the control of __________. However, ethnic groups residing in Bosnia-Herzegovina wanted to join with________ to form their own nation.
Austria-Hungary/ Serbia
Prior to the World War I, United States of America pursued a foreign policy known as ____________, while Japan upheld another policy called __________.
Isolationism/ Expansionism
In the first year of WWI, Germany had to fight with two countries which were _________ (on the East) and__________ (on the West)
Russia, France
The United States of America involved in World War I when_______.
German submarine disrupted US supplies in the sea.
In 1919, a peace treaty was signed to end World War. The treaty was named_______.
Treaty of Versailles
Who were main conflicting parties of World War II?
The Axis Powers and the Allies
Which of the following were the causes of World War II?
D. A and B are the answers
Which was/were the reason(s) that led to the deteriorating relations between the West and Japan?
D. A and C are the answers
In 1937, Hitler planned to expand German Union into east direct including
Austria, Czechoslovakia and Poland
When did Germany officially surrender in World War II?
May 7th, 1945
When was the Tripartite Pact signed? What were the contracting parties of Tripartite Pact?
September 27th, 1940 (Italy, Germany and Japan)
Japan dragged the US into World War II by ____________:
The attack on Pearl Harbor
When did the attack on Pearl Harbor happen?
December 7th, 1941
When did Japan officially surrender in WWII?
August 15th, 1945
Which were the two Japanese cities on which the United States dropped the two atomic bombs?
Hiroshima and Nagasaki
The following were impacts of World War II, EXCEPT:
None
In 1938, Germany demanded the control over ________ from Czechoslovakia
Sudetenland
The following were the provisions embedded in Treaty of Versailles, EXCEPT
Berlin was divided into four zones.
What were the causes of Cold War?
A and B are answers
What was the Marshall Plan?
An economic policy to rebuild European economy following the end of WWII
The Berlin Wall was constructed by _____________ :
Soviet Union
Following the WWII, Korean Peninsula was divided into two different political spheres. Where was the Korean Peninsula divided?
C. The 38th Parallel Line
Korean War exploded when _________ launched an invasion against South Korea and captured Seoul in 1950. It was ended when both side agreed to _______ in 1953.
Democratic Republic of Korea/ Armistice
In the Yalta Conference, American President, ____________, agreed to cooperate with Soviet Union to fight against Japan in the Pacific War. However, in Potsdam Conference newly elected President ____________ secretly carried out Mahnatan Project to put an end on WWII in Asia.
Franklin D. Roosevelt/ Harry Truman
Where were the South and North Vietnam separated?
The 17th Parallel Line
Who was the leader of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam?
Ho Chi Minh
The following illustrated how America involved in Vietnam, EXCEPT:
Vietnamization
What was the name of the guerilla forces of the National Liberation Front that operated in South Vietnam?
B. Vietcong
In 1955, Vietnam was politically divided into two, including ________
Democratic Republic of Vietnam/ Republic of Vietnam
What were the two major military alliances that were formed during the Cold War?
NATO and Warsaw Pact
Which countries below were divided and later reunified during the Cold War?
Vietnam and Germany
Soviet Union collapsed mostly due to its inefficient socialist economic system. The disintegration of the Soviet Union was initiated by __________. Soviet Union was disintegrated on _____________:
Boris Yeltsin, December 31st 1991
Under Mikhail Gorbachev’s leadership, two distinct political initiatives were adopted to stimulate political and economic reforms in Soviet Union such as __________:
Perestroika/ Glasnost