Exam 2 vocab (NH7, NH9, NH11)

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Vocabulary flashcards related to the lecture notes provided.

Chinese

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77 Terms

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开发

Verb. kāi fā. To develop;

Example: ~游戏;~资源;~新产品;~新的市场

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吸引力

Noun. xī yǐn lì. sth. is attractive to sb.;

Example: sth.对 sb.有~;这个工作机会对大学生来说很有~

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共同

Adjective. gòng tóng. Common/shared

Example: ~的爱好;~的兴趣;~的语言

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孤单

Adjective. gū dān.; to feel lonely

Example: sb.觉得/感觉很~

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幻想

Noun/Verb. huàn xiǎng. fantasy/fantasizes

Example: sb. 幻想+clause; 他幻想自己考上了北大,也找到了真爱;产生幻想;满足幻想

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好奇心

Noun. hào qí xīn. very curious;

Example: ~心很强;满足 sb.~

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反馈

Noun/Verb. fǎn kuì. get feedback; provide feedback. Example: 得到~;提供~

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点赞

Verb. diǎn zàn. give sb. a “like”

Example: 给 sb.~

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升级

Verb. shēng jí. game upgrade; software upgrade. Example: 游戏~;软件~

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充值

Verb. chōng zhí. recharge a phone/subway card. Example: 给手机/地铁卡~

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获得

Verb. huò dé. get a new role; get an opportunity; get resources;

Example: ~新角色;~机会;~资源;~最佳游戏奖

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装备

Noun. zhuāng bèi. game equipment;

Example: 游戏~;~很好/很差

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心理需求

Noun. xīn lǐ xū qiú.

Example: 满足~

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关注

Verb. guān zhù. To care about/focus on

Example: ~sb.;~社会问题

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表扬

Verb. biǎo yáng. praise sb.

Example: ~sb.; sb.受到~

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冒险

Verb/Noun. mào xiǎn. go to place for adventure/adventure

Example: 去 place ~;~游戏

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热爱

Verb. rè ài. Passionately love; love

Example: ~动漫;~自由

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创建

Verb. chuàng jiàn. To create

Example: ~公司;~品牌

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探险

Verb. tàn xiǎn. go to place for exploration (冒险 implies something risky/dangerous)

Example: 去 place ~

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扮演

Verb. bàn yǎn. To play (a role)

Example: ~游戏/老师的/律师的角色; ~很重要的角色

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寻找

Verb. xún zhǎo. To look for

Example: ~亲人;~机会

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代表

Verb. dài biǎo. To represent

Example: ~中国;~纽约大学

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明显

Adjective. míng xiǎn. obvious

Example: ~的特色;~的问题

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展示

Verb. zhǎn shì. To show

Example: ~文化;~特色;~能力

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促进

Verb. cù jìn. To promote

Example: ~经济的发展/社会的进步/文化的交流

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普及

Verb. pǔ jí. To popularize

Example: ~知识;~技术;~普通话

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密切

Adjective. mì qiè. close relationship.

Example: ~的关系

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平台

Noun. píng tái. A platform

Example: 游戏~;学习~;网购~

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用户

Noun. yòng hù. game users; product users.

Example: 游戏~;产品~

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提出

Verb. tí chū. make suggestion/propose something

Example: ~建议;~问题;~要求

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设为

Verb. shè wéi. To set as

Example: ~必考科目;~首都

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必考

Noun. bì kǎo. required to test on

Example: ~科目

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理由

Noun. lǐ yóu. Reason; (Implies personal justification as opposed to a neutral “reason”/原因 for something to occur)

Example: 有很多~;找~;提出~

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实用

Adjective. shí yòng. practical

Example: ~的语言;~的发明;~的技术

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跨国

Adjective. kuà guó. multinational

Example: ~公司

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出差

Verb. chū chāi. go to place on a business trip.

Example: 去 place ~

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当地

Noun. dāng dì. local

Example: ~人;~政府

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经历

Noun. jīng lì. Experience (Implies personal life experience)

Example: 丰富的~;有趣的~x

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有趣

Adjective. yǒu qù. interesting

Example: ~的故事;~的现象;~的活动

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直接

Adjective. zhí jiē. Direct

Example: 说话很~;~的影响/原因/后果;~地说/交流/影响

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基础

Noun. jī chǔ. basic/foundation

Example: ~课程;~学科

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培养

Verb. péi yǎng. To cultivate/nuture

Example: ~能力;~人才

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开阔

Verb. kāi kuò. broaden horizons.

Example: ~眼界

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风俗

Noun. fēng sú. Custom

Example: 当地~;了解~

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Measure Word. shàn. Measure word for window. Example: 一~窗户

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体验

Verb. tǐ yàn. experience (implies personal feeling/emotions through an experience)

Example: ~生活;~风俗;~文化

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令人向往

Adjective. lìng rén xiàng wǎng. desirable

Example: ~的生活;~的地方

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称谓

Noun. chēng wèi. kinship terms.

Example: 亲属~

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人山人海

Adjective. rén shān rén hǎi. place is crowded;

Example: place ~; ~的景点;~的广场

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不三不四

Adjective. bù sān bù sì. Dubious

Example: ~的人

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七上八下

Adjective. qī shàng bā xià. Ups and downs

Example: 心里~

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具体

Adjective. jù tǐ. specific

Example: ~的比喻;~的方法;~的数字

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吃苦/吃香/吃醋

Chi1ku3 - suffer (simile)

Ex: 能吃苦,不怕吃苦, 吃得了苦

Chi1xiang1 - to be favored

Chi1suan1 - to be jealous (of romantic rivals)

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拥有

Verb. yōng yǒu. To have

Example: ~不同的思维方式;~财产;~自由

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思维

Noun. sī wéi. thinking

Example: ~方式

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灵活

Adjective. líng huó. flexible

Example: 脑子~;身体很~;思想很~

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委婉

Adverb. wěi wǎn. speak euphemistically; remind euphemistically. Example: 委婉地说;委婉地提醒

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讲究

Verb. jiǎng jiu. pay attention to eating; pay attention to dressing; very particular about (clothes) style/brand/quality. Example: 讲究吃;讲究穿;对(衣服的)样子/牌子/质量很讲究

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精致

Adjective. jīng zhì. exquisite food; exquisite gift. Example: 精致的食物;精致的礼物

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zhòng shì. Verb. value the environment; value hygiene. Example: 重视环境;重视卫生

重视

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条件

Noun. tiáo jiàn. hygienic conditions; living conditions. Example: 卫生条件;生活条件

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fā qǐ. Verb. initiate a movement; initiate a revolution. Example: 发起运动;发起革命

发起

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quán guó xìng. Adjective. national movement; national reform; national discussion. Example: 全国性的运动;全国性的改革;全国性的讨论

全国性

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dá dào. Verb. meet standards; reach level; meet requirements. Example: 达到标准;达到水平;达到要求

达到

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规定

Noun. guī dìng. government regulations; school regulations; government-set hygiene standards. Example: 政府的规定;学校的规定;政府规定的卫生标准

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jiàng dī. Verb. lower the level; lower the standard; lower the requirements. Example: 降低等级;降低标准:降低要求

降低

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xiū jiàn. Verb. build toilets; build charging stations. Example: 修建厕所;修建充电桩

修建

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jié néng. Adjective. energy-saving toilet; energy-saving equipment. Example: 节能厕所;节能设备

节能

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标志

Noun. biāo zhì. disabled sign; traffic sign. Example: 残疾人标志;交通标志

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朋友圈

Verb. péng yǒu quān. post on WeChat moments. Example: 发朋友圈

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liú yán. Verb. leave a message for sb. Example: 给 sb 留言

留言

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pǔ biàn. Adjective. common situation; common phenomenon

普遍

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bì miǎn. Verb. avoid embarrassment

避免

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gān gà. embarrassing thing; embarrassing situation

尴尬

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sī xiǎng luò wǔ. Outdated thinking

思想落伍

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piān yuǎn dì qǖ. Remote area

偏远地区

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