IB Mandarin Chinese - 130 Vocab

文章 (wénzhāng)

Article

《文章一》 (Article 1)

Article 1

春/夏/秋/冬季 (Chūn/xià/qīu/dōng jì)

Spring/Summer/Autumn/Winter

旅游 (lǚyóu)

Travel

计划 (jìhuà)

Plan

《文章一》春季旅游计划 ("Article 1" Spring Travel Plan)

"Article 1" Spring Travel Plan

根据 (gēnjù)

according to

从 (cóng)

from

最 (zuì)

the most

合适的 (héshì de)

suitable

行程 (xíngchéng)

itinerary

第一个 (dì yí ge)

The first

例子 (lìzi)

example

旅行 (lǚxíng)

travel

内容 (nèiróng)

content

选出 (xuǎnchū)

select

根据（一），从 A–F 找最合适的行程，第一个是例子。 (according to (1), find the most suitable itinerary from A-F, the first is an example)

according to (1), find the most suitable itinerary from A-F, the first is an example.

答案 (dá'àn)

answer

写在/放在 (xiězài)

write at

方框里/房间里/教室里/家里 fāng kuàng lǐ / fáng jiān lǐ / jiào shì lǐ / jiā lǐ

in the box/in the room/classroom/home

根据《文章一》，选出最合适的答案，请把答案写在方框里 (According to "Article One", select the most suitable answer, please write the answer in the box)

According to "Article One", select the most suitable answer, please write the answer in the box.

对 (duì)

correct, at/to

食物 (shíwù)

food

感兴趣/对…感兴趣 (gǎn xìngqù)

interested/interested in...

应该 (yīnggāi)

should be

历史 (lìshǐ)

history

小王对食物很感兴趣,他应该去哪里? (Xiao Wang is very interested in food, where should he go?)

Xiao Wang is very interested in food, where should he go?

春/秋/寒/暑假 chūn / qiū / hán / shǔ jiǎ

spring/autumn/winter/summer vacation

什么时候 (shénme shíhòu)

when

出发 (chūfā)

Departure

要是马克春假去日本旅行，他应该什么时候出发 (if Mark travels to Japan during spring break, when should he depart)

if Mark travels to Japan during spring break, when should he depart?

这/那些 (zhèxiē)

these/those

行程 (xíngchéng)

itinerary

都是在 (dōu shì zài)

all are in

标题 (biāotí)

title

下面 (xiàmiàn)

below

左边 (zuǒbiān)

left

生词 (shēngcí)

new words

在文章里 (zài wénzhāng lǐ)

in the article

划线的字/词/句子 (huàxiàn de zì/cí/jùzi)

underline word/word/sentence

右边 (yòubiān)

right side

接近 (jiējìn)

close to

配合起来 (pèihé qǐlái)

to match

根据《文章二》，把下面左边的生词和右边意思最接近的词配合起来 (according to "Article 2", match the new words on the left with the closest meaning words on the right)

according to "Article 2", match the new words on the left with the closest meaning words on the right.

标题 (biāotí)

title

需要 (xūyào)

needs/need

打哪个电话 (dǎ nǎge diànhuà)

which phone call

注意 (zhùyì)

pay attention/note

同一个 (tóng yí ge)

the same one

笔友 (bǐyǒu)

pen pal

根据你的需要，你应该打哪个电话？注意，可以选同一个答案 (according to your needs, which phone call should you call? Note that you can choose the same answer)

according to your needs, which phone call should you call? Note that you can choose the same answer.

一封信 (yìfēng xìn)

a letter

决定 (juédìng)

decision

给笔友的一封信 (a letter to pen pal)

a letter to pen pal

句子 (jùzi)

sentence

表示 (biǎoshì)

means

说明 (shuōmíng)

explanation

理由 (lǐyóu)

reason

必须 (bìxū)

must

得 (děi)

must/have to

空格 (kònggé)

blank

根据《文章三》的（一）和（二），决定下面的句子是对或错的 (according to (1) and (2) of Article 3, decide whether the following sentence is right or wrong)

according to (1) and (2) of Article 3, decide whether the following sentence is right or wrong.

方框 (fāngkuàng)

the box

方框里 (fāngkuàng lǐ)

in the box

填空 (tiánkòng)

fill in the box

每个 (měi ge)

each

根据（二）的空格 28–30, 从下面方框里，选出最合适的字填空 (according to the box (2) 28-30, select from the boxes below the most suitable word to fill in the blanks)

according to the box (2) 28-30, select from the boxes below the most suitable word to fill in the blanks.

回答 (huídá)

to answer

暑假 (shǔjià)

summer vacation

下面的问题 (xiàmiàn de wèntí)

the following questions

寒假 (hánjià)

winter vacation

日程表 (rìchéng biǎo)

schedule

“我”暑假的日程表 ("my" summer vacation schedule)

"my" summer vacation schedule

根据（二）和（三），选出最合适的答案，请把答案写在方框里 (according to (2) and (3), choose the most suitable answer, please write the answer in the box)

according to (2) and (3), choose the most suitable answer, please write the answer in the box.

读 (dú)

read

读后 (dúhòu)

after reading

写作 (xiězuò)

writing

读后写作 (dúhòu xiězuò)

write after reading

只用 (zhǐyòng)

only use

抄写 (chāoxiě)

copy

部分 (bùfèn)

part

完成 (wánchéng)

complete

习题 (xítí)

questions

字条 (zìtiáo)

notes

段/大段 (duàn/dàduàn)

paragraph/Large section

‘只’用《文章四》里所有合适的部分，完成下面的习题 (only use all appropriate parts in "Article 4" to complete the following exercises)

only use all appropriate parts in "Article 4" to complete the following exercises.

两题 (liǎng tí)

two questions

以下 (yǐxià)

below

选一题 (xuǎn yìtí)

choose one question

内容 (nèiróng)

content