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History
The study of past events, particularly in human affairs.
Significance of Studying History
To learn about the past, understand the present, broaden perspectives, acquire critical thinking, appreciate heritage, and emulate values of patriotism and nationalism.
Decade
A period of 10 years.
Century
A period of 100 years.
Millennium
A period of 1000 years.
BC
Before Christ, used to denote years before the estimated birth year of Jesus.
AD
Anno Domini, Latin for 'in the year of our Lord', used to denote years after the birth of Jesus.
Map Elements
Components such as Title, Direction, Legends, Latitudes and Longitudes, and Scale essential for understanding maps.
Jose P. Rizal
National hero of the Philippines, known for his role in advocating for reform during the Spanish colonial period.
GOMBURZA
A collective term for the three martyr priests, Gomez, Burgos, and Zamora, who were executed in 1872 and are significant figures in Philippine history.
Primary Sources
Original documents or firsthand accounts that provide direct evidence about a historical topic.
Historiography
The study of historical writing and the methods of historians.
Patriotism
Devotion to and vigorous support for one's country.
Nationalism
Identification with one's own nation and support for its interests, especially to the exclusion of the interests of other nations.
Enlightenment
The action of enlightening or the state of being enlightened, often in relation to gaining knowledge.
Monumental
Great in importance, extent, or size; significant.
Ingenuity
The quality of being clever, original, and inventive.
Civilization
The stage of human social development and organization that is considered most advanced.