Anatomy: Brain Structures (Lab)

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Description and Tags

39 Terms

1

gyrus

purple arrow

<p>purple arrow</p>
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2

sulci

blue highlighter

<p>blue highlighter</p>
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3

central sulcus

black

<p>black</p>
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4

longitudinal fissure

red

<p>red</p>
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5

frontal lobe

blue

<p>blue</p>
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6

anterior precentral gyrus

purple

<p>purple</p>
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7

parietal lobe

red

<p>red</p>
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8

posterior postcentral gyrus

black

<p>black</p>
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9

occipital lobe

orange

<p>orange</p>
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10

temporal lobe

purple

<p>purple</p>
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11

broca's area

Located in the left hemisphere in the frontal lobe, responsible for the ability to speak

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12

wernicke's area

Located in the temporal lobe, responsible for speech comprehension

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13

forebrain

green

<p>green</p>
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14

telencephalon

contains the cerebrum, cerebral cortex, basal nuclei, and the corpus callosum

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15

cerebrum

located in the frontal lobe, responsible for conscious thought processes, memory storage and processing, conscious and subconscious regulation of muscle contraction

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16

corpus callosum

blue arrow

<p>blue arrow</p>
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17

lateral ventricle

gray arrow

<p>gray arrow</p>
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18

fornix

green

<p>green</p>
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19

diencephalon

contains the pineal body, thalamus, hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and mammillary bodies

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20

epithalamus

red circle

<p>red circle</p>
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21

hypothalamus

purple arrow

<p>purple arrow</p>
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22

thalamus

green arrow

<p>green arrow</p>
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23

optic chiasma

blue arrow

<p>blue arrow</p>
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24

pituitary gland

green arrow

<p>green arrow</p>
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25

midbrain

red

<p>red</p>
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26

penuncles

blue arrow

<p>blue arrow</p>
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27

superior caniculi

green arrow

<p>green arrow</p>
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28

inferior caniculi

black arrow

<p>black arrow</p>
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29

pineal gland

red arrow

<p>red arrow</p>
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30

hindbrain

purple

<p>purple</p>
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31

metencephalon

Composed of the cerebellum and pons

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32

pons

black arrow

<p>black arrow</p>
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33

cerebellum

green arrow

<p>green arrow</p>
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34

arbor vitae

red

<p>red</p>
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35

vermis

<p></p>
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36

4th ventricle

black arrow

<p>black arrow</p>
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37

3rd ventricle

<p></p>
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38

cerebral aqueduct

orange arrows

<p>orange arrows</p>
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39

medulla oblongata/myelencephalon

orange arrow

<p>orange arrow</p>
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