MLT 110 Exam 5 “Final”

List 5 hematology lab tests.

(RBC) & (WBC) Count,

WBC Differential ct.

Platelet (PLT) Ct.

Hemoglobin (Hgb)

Hematocrit (Hct)

List the 3 formed elements present in the blood:

rbc, wbc and platlets

Which type of sample/ tube color is used for most commonly ordered hematology lab tests?

Whole blood and Lavender tube

List at least four panel of clinical chemistry tests:

Electrolyte, Basic Metabolic, Comprehensive Metabolic Panel, Cardiac Markers, Lipid Profile and Renal Function

List at least four single clinical chemistry tests

Glucose, Uric Acid, Arterial Blood Gas, and C-reactive protein

Which type of sample and color of tube used for most commonly ordered clin. chem lab tests?

Serum – Gold top-Yellow/ SST

List the four field of study under medical microbiology

Bacteria, Viruses, Fungi(Yeasts) and Parasites

List at least four bacteriology laboratory tests

List at least four clinical samples analyzed in bacteriology lab

Blood, urine , stool and wound swabs

List at least four immunology/serology lab. tests:

Infectious Mononucleosis Tests

Covid (Ag or Ab test)

Strep-A Antigen test

Human Chorionic Gonadotropin

1) In Rapid Strep. A test, antibody is detected from patient throat swab.

1) False. Antigen is detected.

List at least 4 immunohemotology lab tests:

ABO blood type grouping, Rh Typing, Ab Screening and cross-matching

Immunohematology is also known as _____ or _____.

Blood Bank or Transfusion Service

Which type of sample/color of tube used for most commonly ordered immunohematology lab tests?

Whole blood(Lavender) & Serum(Red/Plain)

What are the common reason that coagulation studies may be performed?

A. To screen for coagulation disorder

B. A and C

C. To monitor anticoagulant medication use

D. Neither

To screen for coagulation disorder

To monitor anticoagulant medication use

List four coagulation lab tests.

PT, PTT, D-Dimer, Fibrinogen

List the three major categories of routine urinalysis.

Physical, Chemical and Microscopic examination of urine(sediment).

Which part of the urinalysis procedure uses reagent test strips?
A) Observation of color and clarity
B) Microscopic examination
C) Chemical analysis

Chemical analysis

Urinalysis is performed only to confirm a clinical diagnosis. True or False?

False

A substance capable of
stimulating an adaptive immune response is

immunoge

A substance specifically recognized by the immune system is…

Antigen

Don’t usually evoke an immune response except in autoimmune conditions is called

Self antigens (Auto-Antigens)

Antigens from same species. Examples: antigens recognized in organ transplantation and blood transfusions…

Alloantigens

Antigens from different species, such as animals, plants,
or microorganisms…

Heteroantigens

Antigens from different species, such as animals,
plants, or microorganisms but are identical to or closely related in structure so that antibody to one antigen will cross-react with the other.

Heterophile antigens

Substances delivered simultaneously with an antigen to enhance the immune response; used in many vaccines

Adjuvants