Understanding Health and Inequalities in Scotland

These flashcards cover key concepts related to health, health inequalities, and the frameworks and models used to understand health in the context of Scotland.

Health Inequalities

Unjust, avoidable differences in people's health across populations and between specific populations.

Epidemiology

The study of the pattern, spread, and control of diseases in populations.

Biopsychosocial Model

A holistic approach to health considering biological, psychological, and social factors.

Medical Model

A model of health that focuses on the physical and biological aspects of disease and illness.

Social Model of Health

A model that emphasizes the social and cultural determinants of health.

Resilience

The ability to adapt to and manage through challenging situations and health challenges.

Life Expectancy

The average period a person may expect to live, which can vary greatly based on location.

Health Service

The organization and delivery of health care, including prevention, diagnosis, and treatment.

Tactical Approach to Health Inequalities

A strategic method for addressing the complex causes of health disparities in populations.

Social Justice

The view that everyone deserves equal economic, political, and social rights and opportunities.