English Vocabulary 3 (copy)

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English

9th

20 Terms

1

Accede

(v) To yield to; to assume an office or dignify

Management was not willing to _____ to labor’s initial demands, thus increasing the likelihood of a long and bitter strike.

SYNONYMS: consent, concur, comply, assent

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2

Brandish

(v) To wave or flourish in a manacing or vigorous fashion

I _____ my umbrella repeatedly in a vain effort to hail a cab.

SYNONYMS: swing, shake, flourish

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3

Comprise

(v) To include or contain; to be made up of

Classical symphonies usually _____ three or four movements of varying musical form, tempo, and character.

SYNONYMS: compose, constitute, encompass

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4

Deft

(adj) Skillful, nimble

The _____ fingers of Spanish seamstresses produced some of the finest, most delicate lace ever seen.

SYNONYMS: dexterous, adroit, proficient, clever, massterful

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5

Destitute

(adj) Deprived of the necessities of life; lacking in

Some people fled their homes so suddenly that they arrived at the refugee camp absolutely _____.

SYNONYMS: wanting, devoid, penniless

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6

Explicit

(adj) Definite, clearly stated

The more _____ your directions are, the easier it will be for al of us to find our way to the campsite.

SYNONYMS: distinct, forthright, unambiguous, clear

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7

Extirpate

(v) To tear up by the roots; to destroy totally

We must do everything we can to _____ racism from American society.

SYNONYMS: uproot, eradicate, wipe out, excise

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8

Inopportune

(adj) Coming at a bad time; not appropriate

Why do my relatives always seem to turn up at the most _____ time imaginable?

SYNONYMS: Ill- timed, inconvenient, inappropriate, unsuitable

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9

Ironic

(adj) Suggesting an incogruity between what might be expected and what actually happens; given to irony, sarcastic

The short stories of O. Henry are famous for their _____ endings.

SYNONYMS: incongruous, satiric, sardonic, wry

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10

Musty

(adj) Stale, moldy; out-of-date

Houses that have been closed up for a very long time often have an unpleasantly _____ smell about them.

SYNONYMS: hackneyed, antiquated

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11

Officious

(adj) Meddling; excessively forward in offering services or assuming authority

The manager of the store warned the entire sales force not to be too ___ when helping customers.

SYNONYMS: meddlesome, prying, impertinent, obtrusive

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12

Ominous

(adj) Unfavorable, threatening, of bad omen

The _____ sound of distant thunder warned us of the storm’s approach.

SYNONYMS: unpropitious, inauspicious, portentous

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13

Pinnacle

(n) A high peak or point

Some pop musicians reach the _____ of their careers comparitively early in life.

SYNONYMS: apex, acme, summit, apogee

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14

Premeditated

(adj, part) Considered beforehand, deliberately planned

Some crimes are spontaneous acts of passion; others are quite _____.

SYNONYMS: preplanned, rehearsed, prearranged

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15

Rampant

(adj) Growing without check, running wild

All kinds of odd rumors run _____ during a political campaign.

SYNONYMS: widespread, unrestrained, extravagant, prevalent

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16

Solace

(n) Comfort, relief; (v) To comfort, console

Many world leaders seek _____ from the cares of the state in the pages of great literature.

I could find no way to _____ my deeply troubled conscience.

SYNONYMS: sooth, reassure, cheer up

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17

Stately

(adj) Dignified, majestic

The _____ precession slowly wound its way from the palace to the cathedral.

SYNONYMS: grand, magnificent, imposing

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18

Supple

(adj) Bending easily; bending with agility; readily adaptable; servile

Have you ever read Robert Frost’s famous poem about swinging on the _____ branches of a birch tree?

SYNONYMS: flexible, limber, pliable, pliant

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19

Suppress

(v) To stop by force, put down

Totalitarian governments usually take strong measures to _____ free speech.

SYNONYMS: subdue, crush, stifle, squelch, quash, silence

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20

Venal

(adj) Open to or marked by bribery or corruption

The presence of even one _____ official may jeopardize the integrity of an entire organization.

SYNONYMS: dishonest, bribable, corruptible, mercenary

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