Schulz Andrew - Chapter 2 Review (Pages 72-73)

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US History

56 Terms

1

Headright system

________- 50 acres of land were given to anyone who paid for a new immigrant to come to America.

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2

Puritans

________- Protestants that did not leave the Church.

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3

Freeholds

________- Small farms with 30- 50 acres owned and worked by families.

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4

Metacom

________- Also known as King Philip, he was Chief of the Wampanoags who decided that the colonists had to be expelled.

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5

Predestination

________- Belief that God had a set number of chosen believers that would be saved.

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6

Roger Williams

________- A Salem minister who opposed the idea of an official religion and praised the separation of church and state.

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7

Royal colony

________- After the Indian uprising due to the increasing number of English settlers, James I made Virginia a(n) ________.

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8

Covenant of Grace

________- Belief that God saved whoever was predestined for salvation.

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9

Encomienda

________- Gifts to conquistadores from monarchy.

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10

Pilgrims

________- Puritans that left England's Church when threatened by James I.

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11

Tobacco

________ was a push factor that caused the English to leave for colonial America.

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12

Corporation

Joint- Stock ________- Agreement which allowed investors to collect money into a representative government with governor, council, and assembly.

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13

1607

Opechancanough- Powhatans little brother who in ________ attacked English invaders and refused to sign any treaties.

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14

Chattel Slavery

________-"Ownership of human beings as property ..

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15

John Winthrop

________- Educated Squire that led 900 migrants to the Massachusetts Bay Colony.

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16

Mercantilism

________- The state helped the economy.

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17

Outwork

________- Merchants would bring wool from rich landowners and send to landless peasants to make cloth.

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18

Toleration

________- Acceptance of others beliefs.

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19

Anne Hutchinson

________- Held prayer meetings for women and opposed the idea of the covenant of works.

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20

Francis Drake

________- A sea dog who was supported by Elizabeth that disrupted Philips conquest of America.

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21

Lord Baltimore

________- Catholic aristocrat who was granted land bordering Chesapeake Bay.

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22

Columbian Exchange

________- Import and export of foods, diseases, animals, and people to and from the Old World.

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23

Covenant of works

________- Belief that salvation can not be earned by good deeds.

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24

England

________ aided trading and making of products.

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25

House of Burgess

________- A representative government created by the Virginia Company.

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26

James I

________ claimed divine rule in England and threatened Puritans.

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27

Neo Europes

________- A type of colony in the new world where colonists attempted to duplicate European economies.

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28

Philip II

________- A passionate Catholic who was made King and tried to disprove and end all challenges to the Catholic Church.

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29

Town Meeting

________- A meeting where adult men voted on matters pertaining to town government.

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30

Chattel Slavery

"Ownership of human beings as property."

New cards
31

Neo-Europes

A type of colony in the new world where colonists attempted to duplicate European economies

New cards
32

Encomienda

Gifts to conquistadores from monarchy

New cards
33

Columbian Exchange

Import and export of foods, diseases, animals, and people to and from the Old World

New cards
34

Outwork

Merchants would bring wool from rich landowners and send to landless peasants to make cloth

New cards
35

Mercantilism

The state helped the economy

New cards
36

House of Burgess

A representative government created by the Virginia Company

New cards
37

Royal colony

After the Indian uprising due to the increasing number of English settlers, James I made Virginia a royal colony

New cards
38

Freeholds

Small farms with 30-50 acres owned and worked by families

New cards
39

Headright system

50 acres of land were given to anyone who paid for a new immigrant to come to America

New cards
40

Indentured Servitude

New arrivals to the Colonies could sign contracts to work for their freedom and ability to work for themselves

New cards
41

Pilgrims

Puritans that left England's Church when threatened by James I

New cards
42

Puritans

Protestants that did not leave the Church

New cards
43

Joint-Stock Corporation

Agreement which allowed investors to collect money into a representative government with governor, council, and assembly

New cards
44

Predestination

Belief that God had a set number of chosen believers that would be saved

New cards
45

Toleration

Acceptance of others beliefs

New cards
46

Covenant of works

Belief that salvation cannot be earned by good deeds

New cards
47

Covenant of Grace

Belief that God saved whoever was predestined for salvation

New cards
48

Town Meeting

A meeting where adult men voted on matters pertaining to town government

New cards
49

Philip II

A passionate Catholic who was made King and tried to disprove and end all challenges to the Catholic Church

New cards
50

Francis Drake

A sea dog who was supported by Elizabeth that disrupted Philips conquest of America

New cards
51

Opechancanough

Powhatans little brother who in 1607 attacked English invaders and refused to sign any treaties

New cards
52

Lord Baltimore

Catholic aristocrat who was granted land bordering Chesapeake Bay

New cards
53

John Winthrop

Educated Squire that led 900 migrants to the Massachusetts Bay Colony

New cards
54

Roger Williams

A Salem minister who opposed the idea of an official religion and praised the separation of church and state

New cards
55

Anne Hutchinson

Held prayer meetings for women and opposed the idea of the covenant of works

New cards
56

Metacom

Also known as King Philip, he was Chief of the Wampanoags who decided that the colonists had to be expelled

New cards

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