Project Management Vocabulary

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Flashcards based on project management terms and definitions.

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17 Terms

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Basis of Estimates

Supporting documentation outlining the details used in establishing project estimates such as assumptions, constraints, level of detail, ranges, and confidence levels.

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Benchmarking

The comparison of actual or planned products, processes, and practices to those of comparable organizations to identify best practices, generate ideas for improvement, and provide a basis for measuring performance.

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Benefits Management Plan

The documented explanation defining the processes for creating maximizing, and sustaining the benefits provided by a project or program.

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Bid Documents

All documents used to solicit information, quotations, or proposals from prospective sellers.

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Bidder Conference

Meetings with prospective sellers prior to the preparation of a bid or proposal to ensure all prospective vendors have a clear and common understanding of the procurement; also known as contractor conferences, vendor conferences, or pre-bid conferences.

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Budget

The approved estimate for the project or any work breakdown structure (WBS) component or any schedule activity.

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Budget at Completion (BAC)

The sum of all budgets established for the work to be performed.

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Burn Chart

A graphical representation of the work remaining in a timebox or the work completed toward the release of a product or project deliverable.

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Business Case

A value proposition for a proposed project that may include financial and nonfinancial benefits.

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Business Model Canvas

A one-page, visual summary that describes the value proposition, infrastructure, customers, and finances; often used in Lean Startup situations.

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Business Value

The net quantifiable benefit derived from a business endeavor that may be tangible, intangible, or both.

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Cadence

A rhythm of activities conducted throughout the project.

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Cause-and-Effect Diagram

A visual representation that helps trace an undesirable effect back to its root cause.

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Change

A modification to any formally controlled deliverable, project management plan component, or project document.

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Change Control

A process whereby modifications to documents, deliverables, or baselines associated with the project are identified, documented, approved, or rejected.

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Change Control Board (CCB)

A formally chartered group responsible for reviewing, evaluating, approving, delaying, or rejecting changes to the project, and for recording and communicating such decisions.

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Change Control Plan

A component of the project management plan that establishes the change control board, documents the extent of its authority, and describes how the change control system will be implemented.